디자인유형의 차이가 공간의 주시정도에 끼친 영향에 관한 연구

Abstract

This study has analyzed the effect of the difference by design type on observation degree of visual perception based on the model of human data-processing after figuring out the course of eye-tracking by the analysis of users’ visual process. The difference by design type has an effect on the degree of observers’ observation and it is necessary to analyze the observation attributes of visual perception in order to determine the mechanism of spatial qualities depending on design type. For the measurement of visual attention, this study utilized eye-tracking to analyze the observation degree shown at the difference by design type. First, at consecutive three times, the observation degree was considerably natural while at 6‧9 times the type was very modern. With the features of attention of consecutive three times examined, the area-observing frequency had a lot of“natural” types while the observance number had highly “modern” ones. In other words, the high frequency and low number of natural types made the subjects have spatial search and wandering when they observed the natural types. Second, the analysis of time and frequency resulted in the highest frequency of Grade III of “Normal Observation” out of 6 grades, while that of time the highest concentration of Grade II of “Strong Observation”, which showed the observation attributes of frequency and time. Third, the examination of design types which had very strong spatial observation showed that the attention was very strong at the modern types while the conscious observation of space was very much at the natural ones. On the other hand, at the observation for visual appreciation of space, the frequencies were the same at modern and natural types but the time spent on natural ones was more. Like this, the attributes of observation degree helped to find out that the quality of gaining spatial information depends on the difference by design type and spatial observation degree he spatial observation degree.