천연물유래 여드름 치료제제의 항균활성 측정
Antimicrobial Activities of the Anti-acne Compounds from Natural Sources
1
조회
0
다운로드
20
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The in vitro antibacterial activities of anti-acne agents prepared from the extracts of natural sources were investigated against several bacteria including antibiotic-susceptible and -resistant Propionibacterium acnes. SD-1 and SD-2 were prepared with different formulations and they showed strong antibacterial activities. The anti-acne agents completely inhibited the growth of the tested strains at the concentration of 0.5%. There was no difference in antibacterial activity between antibiotic-susceptible and -resistant P. acnes. The inhibitory activities of two agents showed time-dependent manner. In S. aureus, time-kill curve demonstrated 2.8- and 3.4-log10-unit killing after 8 h with SD-1 and SD-2, respectively. In P. acnes, time-killing curve demonstrated 5.1- and 6.1-log10-unit killing after 24 h with SD-1 and SD-2, respectively. SD-2 showed stronger antimicrobial activity than SD-1. From these results, we expect that SD-1 and SD-2 have strong antibacterial activities and have advantages for treating acne.
Abstract
The in vitro antibacterial activities of anti-acne agents prepared from the extracts of natural sources were investigated against several bacteria including antibiotic-susceptible and -resistant Propionibacterium acnes. SD-1 and SD-2 were prepared with different formulations and they showed strong antibacterial activities. The anti-acne agents completely inhibited the growth of the tested strains at the concentration of 0.5%. There was no difference in antibacterial activity between antibiotic-susceptible and -resistant P. acnes. The inhibitory activities of two agents showed time-dependent manner. In S. aureus, time-kill curve demonstrated 2.8- and 3.4-log10-unit killing after 8 h with SD-1 and SD-2, respectively. In P. acnes, time-killing curve demonstrated 5.1- and 6.1-log10-unit killing after 24 h with SD-1 and SD-2, respectively. SD-2 showed stronger antimicrobial activity than SD-1. From these results, we expect that SD-1 and SD-2 have strong antibacterial activities and have advantages for treating acne.
참고문헌 (11)
- Baker, D. D, "The value of natural products to future pharmaceutical discovery", Nat. Prod. Rep, 24, pp.1225~1244 (2007)
- Burton, J. L, "The relationship between seborrhea and acne vulgaris", Br. J. Dermatol, 84, pp.600~604 (1971)
- Cunliffe, W. J, "Comedone formation: etiology, clinical presentation, and treatment", Clin. Dermatol, 22, pp.367~374 (2004)
- Lam, K. S, "New aspects of natural products in drug discovery", Trends Microbiol, 15, pp.279~289 (2007)
- Lim, Y. S, "A study on the MIC of antibiotics for Propionibacterium acnes in patients with acne", Kor. J. Dermatol, 33, pp.437~444 (1995)
- National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards, "2001. Performance Standards for Antimicrobial Disk Susceptibility Tests, 7th ed. Approved Standard MA7" (2001), National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards
- Newman, D. J, "Natural products as sources of new drugs over the period 1891-2002", J. Nat. Prod, 66, pp.1022~1037 (2002)
- Osato, J. A, "Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of unripe papaya", Life Sci, 53, pp.1383~1389 (1993)
- Rhoades, J, "Antimicrobial actions of degraded and native chitosan against spoilage organisms in laboratory media and foods", Appl. Environ. Microbiol, 66, pp.80~86 (2000)
- Rauha, J. P, "Antimicrobial effects of Finnish plant extracts containing flavonoids and other phenolic compounds", Intl. J. Food Microbiol, 56, pp.3~12 (2000)
- Webster, G. F, "Antibiotic treatment for acne vulgaris", Semin. Cutan. Med. Surg, 27, pp.183~187 (2008)
