1인 가구의 심리적 안정을 위한 실내 플랜터 디자인 연구

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to introduce the horticultural therapy method to solve the stress from the psychological instability of the rapidly increasing urbanized one - person household. One-person households are causing their health problems by drinking and smoking in order to overcome the emotional anxiety and loneliness of living alone. To solve this, First, the change in the family structure and the social phenomena was researched and the resulting stresses and the solution methods were analyzed. Second, through the advance researches, the relation between the stress and the horticultural treatment was analyzed and the type of horticulture and the psychological stability effect were researched. Third, the advance research documents on the indoor horticulture for the specific age group was checked to suggest the conditions of the indoor planter design for each type. As the result, Variable Type is the one which is for the young people who can smoothly move the body but have no sufficient time. It was made up of the planter having the DIY functions, which can be placed on wall, table or ceiling and which helps the sweet sleep. Immutable Type is the one which is for the old people who usually live in the urban space where there are a lot of factories and contamination and who has weak body but have relatively much time. It focused on the indoor air purification function and can be classified into three stage depending on the area as it applies to the narrow space. This type, it is made up of the plants of various sizes which can grow even in the space with bad lighting or bad ventilation and which are resistant to the insects or diseases. This study focused on the type of psychological instability of one-person household through the analysis and analyzed the indoor horticulture as a new solution. It researched on the advance research documents to realize the conditions of indoor planter design for each established type. It is expected that the study would make a big contribution to the possibility of the psychological stability as an alternative to many stresses which are the problem for the one-person household.