액티브 시니어 여성의 체간부 체형 분석 -60대 여성을 중심으로-
Analyze on Active Senior Women’s Trunk Body Shape -focusing on 60s women-
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초록
본 연구의 목적은 60대 액티브 시니어 여성을 대상으로 하여 의복개발에 기초가 되는 체간부 체형을 분석하고 유형화하여 그 특징을 알아보는 것이다. 이를 통해 액티브 시니어 여성 의류 개발에 필요한 시사점을 도출하고자 하였다. 본 연구의 대상은 60~69세 여성이며, SPSS 26.0 프로그램으로 분석하였다. 60대 여성의 체간부는 목옆젖꼭지길이가 60대 후반으로 갈수록 길어져 유방 하수 현상이 심화되며, 허리둘레도 두꺼워지는 것으로 분석되었다. 또, 60대 전반이 후반에 비해 가슴, 엉덩이, 배둘레가 커 허리에 굴곡이 더 있었다. 체간부를 구성하는 요인은 상반신 수평 및 젖가슴 하수, 체간부 높이, 어깨크기, 체간부 수직, 체간부 하부길이 등이 추출되었다. 60대 액티브 시니어 여성의 체간부는 3개 유형으로 분류되었다. 높고 작은 체간부 좁은 어깨 처진 엉덩이 유형, 낮고 보통인 체간부 중간 어깨 솟은 엉덩이 유형, 낮고 큰 체간부 넓은 어깨 처진 엉덩이 유형 등이다. 상반신 수평 및 젖가슴 하수 요인은 유형 3이 가장 컸으며, 체간부 높이 요인은 유형 1이 가장 높았다. 어깨크기 요인은 유형 3이 가장 크고, 체간부 수직 요인은 유형 1과 유형 3이 컸으며, 체간부 하부 길이는 유형 3이 긴 것으로 나타났다. 액티브 시니어 여성 의류 개발에 있어서 젖꼭지점 위치 설정에 주의를 기울여야 하며, 젖가슴 하수 현상을 완화할 수 있는 의류 개발이 요구되었다. 시니어 여성의 의류 그레이딩 시 편차를 새롭게 설정할 필요가 있었다. 향후 연구에서는 젖가슴 하수의 정도, 어깨처짐의 각도, 엉덩이 처짐의 정도 등 부위별로 심화된 연구를 진행할 필요가 있을 것으로 생각된다.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to analyze and categorize the torso shapes of active senior women in their 60s, providing insights for clothing development. This research aims to generate recommendations essential for developing clothing suitable for active senior women. The subjects of this study were women aged 60 to 69, and the analysis was conducted using the SPSS 26.0 program. The torso shapes of women in their 60s showed that as they approached their late 60s, the side neck-to-nipple length increased, indicating a worsening of breast sagging. Additionally, the waist circumference tended to thicken. Women in their early 60s had larger chest, hip, and abdomen circumferences than those in their late 60s, resulting in a more pronounced waist curve. The factors constituting the torso were identified as upper body horizontal and breast sagging, torso height, shoulder size, torso vertical length, and lower torso length. The torso shapes of active senior women were classified into three types: (1) high and small torso with narrow shoulders and sagging hips, (2) low and average torso with medium shoulders and raised hips, and (3) low and large torso with wide shoulders and sagging hips. Type 3 had the highest upper body horizontal and breast sagging factor, while Type 1 had the highest torso height factor. Type 3 had the largest shoulder size, and both Type 1 and Type 3 had high torso vertical length. Type 3 also had the longest lower torso length. In developing clothing for active senior women, attention should be given to setting the position of the nipple point, and there is a need to develop clothing that can alleviate breast sagging. Additionally, it was suggested that deviations for grading senior women's clothing should be newly established. Future research should conduct in-depth studies on the degree of breast sagging, shoulder slope angle, and hip sagging in different body regions.
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