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Infinitival Relative Clauses in English

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This paper investigates English infinitival relative clauses. A particular emphasis is put on the syntax and semantics of these constructions. Generally, tensed relative clauses employing wh-forms have no restriction on the use of prepositions. However, infinitival relative clauses do not allow prepositions if the relative pronoun is deleted. In this paper, we review the analyses given in Chomsky (1981) and Dubinsky (1996) and propose a new analysis based on some pragmatic considerations, as an alternative. Particularly we argue that overt boundary indicators are needed in infinitival relative clauses as well as in other non-related constructions.

Abstract

This paper investigates English infinitival relative clauses. A particular emphasis is put on the syntax and semantics of these constructions. Generally, tensed relative clauses employing wh-forms have no restriction on the use of prepositions. However, infinitival relative clauses do not allow prepositions if the relative pronoun is deleted. In this paper, we review the analyses given in Chomsky (1981) and Dubinsky (1996) and propose a new analysis based on some pragmatic considerations, as an alternative. Particularly we argue that overt boundary indicators are needed in infinitival relative clauses as well as in other non-related constructions.

참고문헌 (14)

  1. Berman, Arlene, "Adjectives and Adjective Complement Constructions in English", 박사, pp.1973
  2. Bernstein, Judy, "Adjectives and Their Complements", A Paper Presented at the 1995 LSA Annual Meeting (1995)
  3. Chomsky, Noam, "Lectures on Government and Binding" (1981), Foris Publicaitons
  4. Chomsky, Noam, "The Minimalist Program. Cambridge" (1995), MIT Press
  5. Chomsky, N., "Filters and Control", Lingustic Inquiry, 8, pp.425~504 (1977)
  6. Christophersen, Paul, "The Articles: A Study of Their Theory and Use in English" (1939), Einar Munksgaard
  7. Dubinsky, S., "Infinitival Relative Clauses in English", ESCOL, 96, pp.82~93 (1996)
  8. Epstein, Richard, "Discourse and Definiteness: Synchronic and DiachronicPerspectives", 박사, pp.1994
  9. Faraci, Robert, "Aspects of the Grammar of Infinitive and for Phrases", 박사, pp.1974
  10. 장영준, "Case Adjacency Revisited", 생성문법연구, 17(2), pp.183~198 (2007), 한국생성문법학회
  11. Jones, Charles, "Purpose Clauses: Syntax, Thematics, and Semantics of English Purpose Constructions" (1991), Kluwer Academic Publishers
  12. McCawley, James, "Discontinuous Constituent Structure. Manuscript. University of Chicago, Chicago", ~ (1995)
  13. Quirk, Randolph, "A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language" (1985), Longman
  14. Wells, Rulon, "Immediate Constituents", Language, 23, pp.81~117 (1947)

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