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English [V NP into V-ing] Construction: A Resultative Analysis

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The purpose of this paper is to examine English [V NP into V-ing] constructions. This construction shares quite a few properties with causative sentences. For example, both are to express transitivity relationship such as [cause X to do Y] between the participants. However, corpus data suggest that this transitivity relationship may not be established in some cases (e.g., idiomatic expressions) simply because there is no X to be posited. As an alternative analysis, this paper proposes a resultative construction analysis. In this analysis, the participant X in the form of [cause X to do Y] does not pose any problem because what is important in this analysis is the end-point result. All cases of [V NP into V-ing] investigated in this paper do fall out under the presented analysis.

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to examine English [V NP into V-ing] constructions. This construction shares quite a few properties with causative sentences. For example, both are to express transitivity relationship such as [cause X to do Y] between the participants. However, corpus data suggest that this transitivity relationship may not be established in some cases (e.g., idiomatic expressions) simply because there is no X to be posited. As an alternative analysis, this paper proposes a resultative construction analysis. In this analysis, the participant X in the form of [cause X to do Y] does not pose any problem because what is important in this analysis is the end-point result. All cases of [V NP into V-ing] investigated in this paper do fall out under the presented analysis.

참고문헌 (13)

  1. Carrier, J., "The Argument Structure and Syntactic Structure of Resultatives", Linguistic Inquiry, 23(2), pp.173~234 (1992)
  2. Davies, M., "The Verbal Phrase in English", pp.46~67 (2013), Cambridge University Press
  3. Francis, G., "Collins Cobuild Grammar Patterns 1: Verbs" (1996), HarperCollins
  4. Goldberg, A., "Constructions : A Construction Grammar Approach to Argument Structure" (1995), University of Chicago Press
  5. Goldberg, A., "Grammatical Constructions: Their Form and Meaning", pp.29~53 (1997), Clarendon Press
  6. Goldberg, A., "Constructions at Work : Constructionist Approaches in Context" (2006), Oxford University Press
  7. Goldberg, A., "The English Resultative As a Family of Constructions", Language, 80, pp.532~568 (2004)
  8. Hunston, S., "Pattern Grammar : A Corpus-driven Approach to the Lexical Grammar of English" (2000), John Benjamins
  9. Israel, M., "Conceptual Structure, Discourse, and Language", pp.217~230 (1996), CSLI
  10. Kim, J., "The “into causative” Construction in English: A Construction-based Perspective", English Language & Linguistics, 20(1), pp.55~83 (2015)
  11. Rudanko, J., "Lexico-grammatical Innovation in Current British and American English : A Case Study on the Transitive into-ing pattern with Evidence from the Bank of English Corpus", Studia Neophilologica, 77, pp.171~187 (2005)
  12. Rudanko, J., "Emergent Alternation in Complement Selection : The Spread of the Transitive into-ing Construction in British and American English", English Linguistics, 34(4), pp.312~331 (2006)
  13. Rudanko, J., "On the Profiles of to infinitives and to-ing complements at a Time of Grammatical Variation, with Evidence from Current American English", Selected Papers from UK-CLA Meetings, pp.262~276 (2012)

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