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The Ethics toward the Other in Lee Chang-dong’s Secret Sunshine

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This paper explores the attitudes of both the Korean Christian community and Jong-chan, a non-Christian, toward others’ suffering as reflected in Secret Sunshine, where the issues of forgiveness and human suffering are addressed. Initially, forgiveness in Christianity becomes ironic for the main character, Shin-ae. Shin-ae’s understanding of forgiveness and salvation in Christianity is immature, while Do-sob’s (the one who kidnapped Shin-ae’s son) understanding of salvation and forgiveness is self-saturated. Additionally, Korean church members’ attitudes toward Shin-ae, who is enduring a desperate situation, show a lack of empathy. However, only Jong-chan (the other protagonist) displays hospitality and becomes an ethical subject, based on Levinas’ perspective. By showing hospitality to Shin-ae, he undergoes inner changes and encourages her to do the same. This exploration will provide insights into how to react to others’ suffering and prompt reflection on the Korean Christian community.

Abstract

This paper explores the attitudes of both the Korean Christian community and Jong-chan, a non-Christian, toward others’ suffering as reflected in Secret Sunshine, where the issues of forgiveness and human suffering are addressed. Initially, forgiveness in Christianity becomes ironic for the main character, Shin-ae. Shin-ae’s understanding of forgiveness and salvation in Christianity is immature, while Do-sob’s (the one who kidnapped Shin-ae’s son) understanding of salvation and forgiveness is self-saturated. Additionally, Korean church members’ attitudes toward Shin-ae, who is enduring a desperate situation, show a lack of empathy. However, only Jong-chan (the other protagonist) displays hospitality and becomes an ethical subject, based on Levinas’ perspective. By showing hospitality to Shin-ae, he undergoes inner changes and encourages her to do the same. This exploration will provide insights into how to react to others’ suffering and prompt reflection on the Korean Christian community.

참고문헌 (21)

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  6. Derrida, Jacques, "What Is a ‘Relevant’ Translation", Trans. Lawrence Venuti. Critical Inquiry, 27(2), pp.187~188 (2001)
  7. Kim, Young-jin, "Secret Sunshine" (2022), Arles
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  9. Lee, Chung-Jun, "Story of Worm" (2007), Yolimwon
  10. Levinas, Emmanuel, "Totality and Infinity: An Essay on Exteriority" (1991), Kluwer Academic Publishers
  11. Levinas, Emmanuel, "Time and the Other" (1987), Duquesne University Press
  12. Meshreky, Atef Dr, "The Inner Man : Spiritual Growth" (2023), Shine International
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  14. Park, Han-sol, "Interview: Yoido Full Gospel Church presents spiritual vision for future", The Korea Times, ~ (2023)
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