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A Court for Homicide presentedin Drako's Law: 'Akousios' and 'Bouleusis'

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The 12th line of Drako’s law can be restored as follows: d]i /kazen de tos basileas aitio[n] phon[o] ē [akōn(or akonta) kai autocheira](16 or 18 letters) ē [b]oul / eusanta It is not so easy to decide whether a case is ‘akousios phonos’ or ‘akōn’, and whether an actor causing another‘s death is ‘autocheir’ or ‘bouleusas.’ In the same context, we can confer to the text of the Athenian Constitution (LVII,3) that the case of ‘akousioi’ and ‘bouleusis’ came before the court at the Palladion.

Abstract

The 12th line of Drako’s law can be restored as follows: d]i /kazen de tos basileas aitio[n] phon[o] ē [akōn(or akonta) kai autocheira](16 or 18 letters) ē [b]oul / eusanta It is not so easy to decide whether a case is ‘akousios phonos’ or ‘akōn’, and whether an actor causing another‘s death is ‘autocheir’ or ‘bouleusas.’ In the same context, we can confer to the text of the Athenian Constitution (LVII,3) that the case of ‘akousioi’ and ‘bouleusis’ came before the court at the Palladion.

참고문헌 (20)

  1. Böckh, A., , Ind. Lect. Berol, 7 (1826)
  2. Busolt, G., "Griechische Staatskunde", pp.26~ (1920), C.H. Beck’sche Buchhandlung
  3. Che, Jayoung, "The Areopagus in Ancient Athens", pp.1991
  4. Che, Jayoung, "Pheugontes in Andokides I, 80 and 107", Dodōnē (Δοδώνη), 21, pp.35~46 (1992)
  5. Forchhammer, P.W., "De Areopago" (1828), Christiani Friderici Mohr
  6. Gagarin, M., "Drakon and early Athenian Homicide Law" (1981), Yale Univ. Pr
  7. Gagarin, M., "Early Greek Law" (1986), Berkeley
  8. Gleue, H., "De Homicidarum in Areopago Atheniensi Iudicio" (1894), Göttingae
  9. Heikel, Die sog, "Bouleusis im Mordprocesse, Acta societ. scient. Fenicae" (1886), Helsingfors
  10. Kohm, J., "Die bouleusis im attischen Processe" (1890), Olmütz
  11. Lange, L., "Die Ephenten und der Areopago vor Solon, In Abhandlungen der königlichen Sächsischen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften, philologische-historischen Classe, XVII", pp.189~264 (1874), Leipzig
  12. Lipsius, J.H., "Das attische Recht und Rechtsverfahren", pp.15~ (1905), Nissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft
  13. MacDowell, D.M., "Athenian Homicide Law" (1963), Manchester Univ. pr
  14. Maschke, R., "Die Willenslehre im griechschen Recht" (1926), Berlin
  15. Passow, "De Crimine Bouleuseos (Disertatio in Academia Georgia Augusta)" (1886), Göttingae
  16. Philippi, A., "Der Areopag und die Epheten" (1874), Weidmannsche Buchhandlung
  17. Ruschenbusch, E., "Solonos Nomoi. Die Fragmente des solonischen Gesetzeswerkes mit einer Text und Überlieferungsgeschichte" (1966), Historia
  18. Stroud, R.S., "Drakon’s Law on Homicide" (1968), Univ. California pr
  19. Vince, J.H., (1935), Cambridge Univ. pr
  20. Wolff, H. J., "The Origin of Judicial Litigation among the Greeks", Traditio, 4, pp.31~87 (1946)

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