3종의 식물 추출물에 의한 백점충의 in vitro 구제효과
In vitro eliminative effects three sorts of herbal extracts of against Ichthyophthirius multifiliis
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The in-vitro eliminative effects of against three types of herbal extract and formalin Ichthyophthirius multifiliis were examined. All parasites were killed within one hour after exposure to the 500 fold dilution of the complex herb extract whereas the 10 fold dilution of the fertilized solution of Salvia plebeia R. Br. killed all parasites within one hour after exposure. The 5,000 fold dilution of the extracts of Ginkgo biloba leaves killed all parasites within one hour after exposure. As a comparative agent, formalin killed all parasites within one hour at 100 ppm. As the results, the extracts of Ginkgo biloba leaves extracts have the most eliminative ability against the parasite. No differences were found among different parasite density in eliminative effects of the three types of herbal extracts and formalin. Also there were no changes in the fish gill tissues after exposure for two hours to the 5,000 fold dilution of the extract of Ginkgo biloba leaves.
Abstract
The in-vitro eliminative effects of against three types of herbal extract and formalin Ichthyophthirius multifiliis were examined. All parasites were killed within one hour after exposure to the 500 fold dilution of the complex herb extract whereas the 10 fold dilution of the fertilized solution of Salvia plebeia R. Br. killed all parasites within one hour after exposure. The 5,000 fold dilution of the extracts of Ginkgo biloba leaves killed all parasites within one hour after exposure. As a comparative agent, formalin killed all parasites within one hour at 100 ppm. As the results, the extracts of Ginkgo biloba leaves extracts have the most eliminative ability against the parasite. No differences were found among different parasite density in eliminative effects of the three types of herbal extracts and formalin. Also there were no changes in the fish gill tissues after exposure for two hours to the 5,000 fold dilution of the extract of Ginkgo biloba leaves.
참고문헌 (17)
- Alberto J. V, "Applications and needs of fish and shellfish cell culture for disease control in aquaculture", Reviews in fish biology and fisheries, 13, pp.111~140 (2003)
- Buchmann K, "Host responses against the fish parasitizing ciliate Ichthyophthirus multifiliis", Vet. Parasitol, 100, pp.105~116 (2001)
- Ekanem, A.P, "Effects of extracts of Mucana pruriens(Fabaceae) and Carica papaya (Caricaceae) against the protozoan fish parasite Ichthyophthirius multifiliis", Parasitol. Res, 92, pp.361~366 (2004)
- Ewing, M. S, "Ichthyophthirius multifiliis (Ciliophora): Population studies suggest reproduction in host epithelium", J. Protozool, 35, pp.549~552 (1988)
- Ewing M. S, "Invasion and Development Strategies of Ichthyophthirius multifiliis, a parasitic ciliate of Fish", Parasitology Today, 100, pp.204~208 (1992)
- Luzardo-A’varez, A, "Oral pharmacological treatments for Ichthyophthiriosis of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)", Aquaculture, 220, pp.15~25 (2003)
- Mathews, R.A, "Parasitic Diseases of Fish", pp.17~42 (1994), Tresaith, UK: Samara Publishing
- Ming Chao Yu, "Effects of dietary medicinal herbs and Bacillus on survival, growth, body composition, and digestive enzyme activity of the white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei", Aquaculture Intl, 17, pp.377~384 (2009)
- Paivi R. K, "Treatment of ichthyophthiriasis after malachite green. I. Concrete tanks at salmonid farms", Dis. Aquat. Org, 64, pp.69~76 (2005)
- Rajendiran A, "Control of Aeromonas hydrophila Infection in Spotted Snakehead, Channa punctatus, by Solanum nigrum L., a Medicinal Plant", J. World Aquaculture Soc, 39(3), pp.375~383 (2008)
- Rasmus D. Heinecke, "Control of Ichthyophthyrius multifiliis using a combination of water filtration and sodium percarbonate: Dose-response studies", Aquaculture, 288, pp.32~35 (2009)
- 박은미, "여지초의 in vitro 항암효과 및 면역세포 활성화에 미치는 영향", 한국식품영양과학회지, 36(4), pp.377~382 (2007), 한국식품영양과학회
- 이남실, "생약재 5종 열수추출물의 어류 병원체에 대한 in-vitro 약효와 선택된 한 종(황금)의 넙치에서의 항균효능과 독성시험", 한국어병학회지, 23(1), pp.137~143 (2010), 한국어병학회
- 이인화, "점박이응애(Tetranichus urticae), 목화진딧물(Aphis gossypii)과복숭아혹진딧물(Myzus persicae)에 대한 은행잎 추출물의살충 및 기피효과", Journal of the Korean Society for Applied Biological Chemistry, 48(2), pp.150~154 (2005), 한국응용생명화학회
- 조미라, "어류질병세균에 대한 천연식물 및 망태버섯 (Dicyophora indusiata) 추룰물의 항균활성", 한국수산과학회지, 35(6), pp.578~582 (2002), 한국수산과학회
- 지보영, "백점충, Ichthyophthirius multifiliis의 발달단계별 특성", 한국어병학회지, 9(1), pp.21~31 (1996)
- 최혜승, "오배자 추출물이 어병세균에 대한 항균력 및 어류에 대한 생리반응", 박사, pp.2004