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Harnack inequality for a nonlinear parabolic equation under geometric flow

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In this paper, we obtain some gradient estimates for positive solutions to the following nonlinear parabolic equation [수식] under general geometric flow on complete noncompact manifolds, where 0 < σ < 1 is a real constant and b(x, t) is a function which is C2 in the x-variable and C1 in the t-variable. As an application, we get an interesting Harnack inequality.

Abstract

In this paper, we obtain some gradient estimates for positive solutions to the following nonlinear parabolic equation [수식] under general geometric flow on complete noncompact manifolds, where 0 < σ < 1 is a real constant and b(x, t) is a function which is C2 in the x-variable and C1 in the t-variable. As an application, we get an interesting Harnack inequality.

참고문헌 (10)

  1. T. Aubin, "Nonlinear Analysis on Manifolds. Monge-Amp´re equations" (1982), Springer
  2. E. Calabi, "An extension of E. Hopf ’s maximum principle with an application to Riemannian geometry", Duke Math. J, 25(1), pp.45~56 (1958)
  3. R. Hamilton, "A matrix Harnack estimate for the heat equation", Comm. Anal. Geom, 1(1), pp.113~126 (1993)
  4. S. Kuang, "A gradient estimate for all positive solutions of the conjugate heat equation under Ricci flow", J. Funct. Anal, 255(4), pp.1008~1023 (2008)
  5. P. Li, "On the parabolic kernel of the Schrodinger operator", Acta Math, 156(3), pp.153~201 (1986)
  6. S. P. Liu, "Gradient estimates for solutions of the heat equation under Ricci flow", Pacific J. Math, 243(1), pp.165~180 (2009)
  7. G. Perelman, "The entropy formula for the Ricci flow and its geometric applications", arXiv math.DG, 2002
  8. J. Sun, "Gradient estimates for positive solutions of the heat equation under geometric flow", Pacific J. Math, 253(2), pp.489~510 (2011)
  9. J. Zhang, "Gradient estimates for a nonlinear equation △fu + cu−α = 0 on complete noncompact manifolds", Commun. Math, 19(1), pp.73~84 (2011)
  10. X. B. Zhu, "Gradient estimates and Liouville theorems for nonlinear parabolic equations on noncompact Riemannian manifolds", Nonlinear Anal, 74(15), pp.5141~5146 (2011)

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