어촌·어항 재생을 위한 어촌뉴딜 300 사업 설계과정 - 여수시 돌산읍 죽포항을 대상으로 -

Abstract

Since 2019, the current government has implemented the Fishing Village New Deal 300 project(FVND) to improve the underdeveloped environment and increase regional potential. The project is being carried out as a priming project with the aim of reviving local efforts. The priming project serves as a facilitator through state budget support and requires a different design process from the general construction aimed at physical completion. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to derive the design process through theoretical review of the fishing village and fishing port regeneration project and apply it to the FVND case. The design process of Step 1 is to form a Regional Consultative Body(RCB). A RCB is established to form a governance framework consisting of local governments, local residents, and experts. The RCB seeks to decentralize responsibility for the project, establish a master-plan through collaboration, and continuously operate, manage, and support facilities and programs. Step 2 is the process of spatial planning, which is the basic step for establishing common goals and thereby physical space maintenance. The design of this site was based on the slogan "Safety Dumun, Living Dumun, and Visiting Dumun,” which established strategies for solving the risk factors of fishing activities, improving the conditions of the residents' governments, and improving the income of residents. Step 3 is to discover and select design elements. Design elements to be promoted as detailed projects were placed in common projects for fishing ports, specialized projects on regional identity and profitability, and software projects that enhance regional capabilities. In the case of specialized projects for existing buildings, they will be used as a base space to encourage exchanges of local residents and the independence of the village. In addition, the operation plan was designed to be operated and managed through the residents' self-governing regulations. Step 4 involves merging hardware and software into the strategic asset reinforcement phase. It operates programs such as consulting, the training of manpower, storytelling marketing education, and landscape conventions for continuity after the completion of the project. Therefore, the design process of the fishing village and fishing port regeneration project for the FVND at the port of Jukpo is to induce human organization, space improvement, and the integration of programs. However, the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries' flexible assessment of regional conditions and the establishment of an interim support organization are also core tasks within the project.