퍼지함수와 AHP를 이용한 요양병원 입지요인분석 - 수도권을 중심으로 -
Analysis of Care Hospital Location Factors by using Fuzzy Sets and AHP Focusing on the Seoul Metropolitan Area
0
조회
0
다운로드
5
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Aging population increases social and economic burden. Due to the specifity of geriatric diseases that disables normal daily lives, the aging population that needs to have long-term care and use care hospitals is increasing. Therefore, it is important to select a location suitable for care hospital. Based on these problems, the research evaluated location factors including accessibility, demand factors, supply factors, environment factors with variables that have strong effects on location of care hospitals, through the analysis using GIS which enables geographical analyses of care hospitals. Firstly, the Seoul region, with the highest location evaluation score, had the highest population density of the elders above 65 years old whereas the supply density of care hospitals was low. To increase qualitative supply of care hospital, it is necessary to supply care hospitals in Seoul with the highest demand. Secondly, the Kyungki-do and Incheon with areas the next highest location evaluation scores had lots of regions with good accessibility of public transportation to and from Seoul. On the other hand, regions with lower location evaluation scores were those with lower land value such as semi-industrial districts, In these areas, the supply of care hospitals are concentrated due to the low land value despite poor environment. The oversupply problem of care hospitals, which has been an issue recently, seems to have occurred due to the concentrated supply of new care hospitals in districts with lower land values and poor environmental conditions. Accordingly, it is considered that new policies such as the regional location regulation is required to have balanced supply of care hospitals dispersed over metropolitan areas.
Abstract
Aging population increases social and economic burden. Due to the specifity of geriatric diseases that disables normal daily lives, the aging population that needs to have long-term care and use care hospitals is increasing. Therefore, it is important to select a location suitable for care hospital. Based on these problems, the research evaluated location factors including accessibility, demand factors, supply factors, environment factors with variables that have strong effects on location of care hospitals, through the analysis using GIS which enables geographical analyses of care hospitals. Firstly, the Seoul region, with the highest location evaluation score, had the highest population density of the elders above 65 years old whereas the supply density of care hospitals was low. To increase qualitative supply of care hospital, it is necessary to supply care hospitals in Seoul with the highest demand. Secondly, the Kyungki-do and Incheon with areas the next highest location evaluation scores had lots of regions with good accessibility of public transportation to and from Seoul. On the other hand, regions with lower location evaluation scores were those with lower land value such as semi-industrial districts, In these areas, the supply of care hospitals are concentrated due to the low land value despite poor environment. The oversupply problem of care hospitals, which has been an issue recently, seems to have occurred due to the concentrated supply of new care hospitals in districts with lower land values and poor environmental conditions. Accordingly, it is considered that new policies such as the regional location regulation is required to have balanced supply of care hospitals dispersed over metropolitan areas.
참고문헌 (37)
- "경기도 한국토지정보시스템"[URL]
- 2014 상반기 건강보험주요통계, "국민건강보험", 국민건강보험공단, ~ (2014)
- "국민건강보험"[URL]
- "국토교통부"[URL]
- 길혜민, "다기준 의사결정기법을 활용한 요양병원 입지분석에 관한 연구 -수도권을 중심으로-", 박사, pp.2014
- GIS기반 공간분석방법론개발 연구, "김영표", 국토연구원, ~ (2003)
- 김홍배, "입지론 공간구조와 시설 입지" (2011), 기문당
- 김흥순, "서울시 의료시설의 공간적 분포특성에 관한 연구", 도시행정학보, 23(1), pp.27~45 (2010), 한국도시행정학회
- 대한병원협회, "전국병원명부" (2014), 지원출판사
- 도철환, "국내 요양병원의 영업환경 전망과 지역별 수급여건 분석", 하나 산업정보, 제16호, ~ (2010)
- 류지수, "대구경북지역 종합병원 입지와 소비자의 의료서비스 선택에 관한 연구", GRI연구논총, 12(1), pp.195~212 (2010), 경기개발연구원
- 변병목, "계층화의사결정방법(AHP)에 의한 중개업자의 직무만족도 분석연구", 주거환경, 10(1), pp.115~131 (2012), 한국주거환경학회
- OECD Health Data 2014, "보건복지부", 경성문화사, ~ (2014)
- "서울시 한국토지정보시스템"[URL]
- 신재원, "노인복지시설 이용만족도와 이용의향에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석 - 진주시를 중심으로 -", 주거환경, 13(1), pp.277~290 (2015), 한국주거환경학회
- 이광수, "공간분석모델링을 이용한 병원의 적지평가 모형 개발", 한국콘텐츠학회 논문지, 9(10), pp.258~267 (2009), 한국콘텐츠학회
- 이승연, "요양병원의 입지 선호도에 관한 연구", 박사, 보건행정학과, pp.2013
- 이준규, "치과의원의 입지와 의료서비스 질이 고객의 재이용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 － 교정치과의원을 중심으로 －", 주거환경, 6(2), pp.203~219 (2008), 한국주거환경학회
- 이호병, "부동산입지론" (2005), 형설출판사
- "인천시 한국토지정보시스템"[URL]
- 임승현, "퍼지와 분석계층처리 이론을 결합한 GSIS 공간분석기법", 대한토목학회 논문집D, 22(1-D), pp.173~184 (2002), 대한토목학회
- 정윤, "중요도-성취도 분석을 활용한 도심형 요양병원 선택요인 연구", 보건사회연구, 34(1), pp.133~158 (2014), 한국보건사회연구원
- "(주)비즈지아이에스"[URL]
- 최명일, "AHP를 이용한 병원 선택 요인의 우선순위 분석 - 병원 마케팅의 시사점을 중심으로", 광고연구, (89), pp.155~176 (2011), 한국광고홍보학회
- 최형선, "노인요양시설 평가지표 개발 및 적용에 관한 연구", 부동산학연구, 18(4), pp.131~147 (2012), 한국부동산분석학회
- 키노시타 에이조, "전략적의사결정기법 AHP" (2012), 도서출판 청림
- "통계청"[URL]
- "통계청 e-나라지표"[URL]
- "환경부 환경공간정보서비스"[URL]
- "ArcGIS Resources"[URL]
- Chiu, J.E., "Applying Analytic Hierarchy Process to select optimal expansion of hospital location: The Case of a Regional Teaching Hospital in Yunlin", 10th International Conference (2013), Service Systems and Service Management (ICSSSM)
- Farahani, R. Z., "Multiple criteria facility location problems: A survey", Applied Mathematical Modelling, 34 (2010)
- Nelson, R.L., "The selection of retail locations" (1958), F. W. Dodge Corporation
- Sharmin, N., "A GIS-based Multi-criteria Analysis to Site Appropriate Locations of Hospitals in Dhaka City", Asian Transactions on Engineering, 3(4) (2013)
- Soltani, A., "Hospital site selection using two-stage fuzzy multi-criteria decision making process", Journal of Urban and Environmental Engineering, 5(1) (2011)
- Vahidnia, M. H., "Hospital site selection using fuzzy AHP and its derivatives", Journal of environmental management, 90(10) (2009)
- Zhou, L., "GIS-Based Multi-Criteria Analysis for Hospital Site Selection in Haidian District of Beijing", 석사, pp.2012