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ON ZERO DISTRIBUTIONS OF SOME SELF-RECIPROCAL POLYNOMIALS WITH REAL COEFFICIENTS

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If q(z) is a polynomial of degree n with all zeros in the unit circle, then the self-reciprocal polynomial q(z) + xn q(1/z) has all its zeros on the unit circle. One might naturally ask: where are the zeros of q(z) + xn q(1/z) located if q(z) has different zero distribution from the unit circle? In this paper, we study this question when q(z)=(z-1)n-k (z-1-c1 )\cdots(z-1-ck ) +(z+1)n-k (z+1+c1)\cdots(z+1+ck), where cj>0 for each j, and q(z) is a `'zeros dragged' polynomial from (z-1)n+(z+1)n whose all zeros lie on the imaginary axis.

Abstract

If q(z) is a polynomial of degree n with all zeros in the unit circle, then the self-reciprocal polynomial q(z) + xn q(1/z) has all its zeros on the unit circle. One might naturally ask: where are the zeros of q(z) + xn q(1/z) located if q(z) has different zero distribution from the unit circle? In this paper, we study this question when q(z)=(z-1)n-k (z-1-c1 )\cdots(z-1-ck ) +(z+1)n-k (z+1+c1)\cdots(z+1+ck), where cj>0 for each j, and q(z) is a `'zeros dragged' polynomial from (z-1)n+(z+1)n whose all zeros lie on the imaginary axis.

참고문헌 (7)

  1. W. Chen, "On the polynomials with all their zeros on the unit circle", J. Math. Anal. Appl, 190, pp.714~724 (1995)
  2. H.J. Fell, "On the zeros of convex combinations of polynomials", Pacific J. Math, 89, pp.43~50 (1980)
  3. S.-H. Kim, "Sums of two polynomials with each having real zeros symmetric with each other", Proc. Indian Acad. Sci, 112, pp.283~288 (2002)
  4. S.-H. Kim, "Zeros of certain sums of two polynomials", J. Math. Anal. Appl, 260, pp.239~250 (2001)
  5. M. Marden, "Geometry of polynomials" (1966), American Mathematical Society
  6. Q.I. Rahman, "Analytic theory of polynomials" (2002), Oxford University Press
  7. T. Sheil-Small, "Complex polynomials" (2002), Cambridge University Press

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