A Study on the Impact of Exposure to Folk Gambling in Family During Adolescence in Korea and the Difference in the Perception of SPORTS Toto
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study aims to investigate the status of exposure to folk gambling in the families during adolescence for the lawful and unlawful participants of Sports Toto in Korea, present issues of household gambling, clarify the impact on the lawful and unlawful Sports Toto purchases made after reaching adulthood at the same time, analyzes the differences in the efficiency for measures to eradicate the unlawful sports gambling as well as the perception towards Sports Toto, and derive substantive measures to facilitate the lawful purchases of Sports Toto and eradicate unlawful sports gambling. The subjects of this study are the average people who have experienced buying lawful and illegal Sports Toto in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do area, which are the leading cities with relatively developed recreational activities and living standards from June through September 2018. The characteristics of the subjects were analyzed by analyzing 750 valid samples out of the total of 1,000 questionnaires collected from 200 people experienced in illegal sports gambling who were additionally selected through 800 on site participants of stores and investigators and the researchers’ acquaintances. Thus, the results of this study are as follows. First, the rate of respondents who witnessed gambling activities within their parents' households during their adolescence turned out to be high, and Go Stop and poker games were the folk gambling favored most by the parents. Second, 62.1% of the respondents were illegal sports gamblers, 62.4% of which turned out to favor participating in illegal sports gambling. Third, it turned to have a significant impact on the pre-adulthood folk gambling participation following the exposure to folk gambling activities and frequency within the parents’ households during adolescence. Fourth, it turned out to have a significant impact on the lawful and unlawful Sports Toto purchases following the pre-adulthood folk gambling participation as well as the exposure to folk gambling of the parents within the household during adolescence. Fifth, it was found to have a significant impact on the monetary games favored oneself currently as well as the folk gambling favored by the parents during adolescence. Sixth, there was a significant difference in the perception of Sports Toto among the lawful and unlawful participants.
Abstract
This study aims to investigate the status of exposure to folk gambling in the families during adolescence for the lawful and unlawful participants of Sports Toto in Korea, present issues of household gambling, clarify the impact on the lawful and unlawful Sports Toto purchases made after reaching adulthood at the same time, analyzes the differences in the efficiency for measures to eradicate the unlawful sports gambling as well as the perception towards Sports Toto, and derive substantive measures to facilitate the lawful purchases of Sports Toto and eradicate unlawful sports gambling. The subjects of this study are the average people who have experienced buying lawful and illegal Sports Toto in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do area, which are the leading cities with relatively developed recreational activities and living standards from June through September 2018. The characteristics of the subjects were analyzed by analyzing 750 valid samples out of the total of 1,000 questionnaires collected from 200 people experienced in illegal sports gambling who were additionally selected through 800 on site participants of stores and investigators and the researchers’ acquaintances. Thus, the results of this study are as follows. First, the rate of respondents who witnessed gambling activities within their parents' households during their adolescence turned out to be high, and Go Stop and poker games were the folk gambling favored most by the parents. Second, 62.1% of the respondents were illegal sports gamblers, 62.4% of which turned out to favor participating in illegal sports gambling. Third, it turned to have a significant impact on the pre-adulthood folk gambling participation following the exposure to folk gambling activities and frequency within the parents’ households during adolescence. Fourth, it turned out to have a significant impact on the lawful and unlawful Sports Toto purchases following the pre-adulthood folk gambling participation as well as the exposure to folk gambling of the parents within the household during adolescence. Fifth, it was found to have a significant impact on the monetary games favored oneself currently as well as the folk gambling favored by the parents during adolescence. Sixth, there was a significant difference in the perception of Sports Toto among the lawful and unlawful participants.
참고문헌 (38)
- 연미영, "청소년의 충동성, 가족도박수준 및 거주지역이 청소년의 도박행동, 도박신념 및 미래의 도박동기에 미치는 영향", 한국심리학회지: 문화 및 사회문제, 12(1), pp.1~14 (2006), 한국문화및사회문제심리학회
- 한상철, "청소년의 인터넷 접촉 정도와 중독성향에 대한 조사", 한국심리학회지: 문화 및 사회문제, 9(2), pp.19~39 (2003), 한국문화및사회문제심리학회
- 박현숙, "고등학생 도박행동 관련 요인", 정신간호학회지, 20(3), pp.219~232 (2011), 한국정신간호학회
- 권선중, "성인과 남자 청소년의 불법 인터넷 도박 문제와 위험 요인 그리고 예방 전략", 한국심리학회지: 건강, 12(1), pp.1~19 (2007), 한국건강심리학회[DOI]
- 이민규, "도박중독 실태와 도박 중독자의 심리사회적 특성-지역별 비교를 중심으로", 한국심리학회지: 건강, 8(2), pp.399~414 (2003), 한국건강심리학회
- Hyder AA, "Games, Gambling and Children: Applying the Precautionary Princi-ple for Child Health", Journal of Child and Ad-oledcent Psycbiatric Nursing, 21(4), pp.202~204 (2008)
- Winters R, "A Prospective Study of Youth Gambling Behaviors", Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 16(1), pp.3~9 (2002)
- Song MG, "Collectivization, a Prerequisite for Strengthening the Soundness of Voting Right for Sports Promotion", Sports Science, 124, pp.16~24 (2013)
- 임태성, "불법 스포츠토토 참여자들의 도박중독수준에 따른 이용행태 및 합법 스포츠토토 전환의사 차이분석", 한국체육학회지, 53(2), pp.469~483 (2014), 한국체육학회
- Shead NW, "Risk and Protective Factors Associated with Youth Problem Gambling", International Jour-nal Adolesc Med Health, 22(1), pp.39~58 (2010)
- 이영분, "충청 지역의 도박중독 실태와 가족관계에 대한 연구", 한국사회복지학, 54, pp.177~201 (2003), 한국사회복지학회
- Griffiths M, "Factors in Problem Adolescent Fruit Machine Gambling: Results of Small Postal Survey", Jurnal of Gambling Studies, 9(1), pp.31~45 (1993)
- Jacobs DF, "Juvenile Gambling in North America: An Analysis of Long Term Trends and Future Prospects", Journal of Gambling Studies, 16(2-3), pp.119~152 (2000)
- Shaffer HJ, "Updating and Refin-ing Prevalence Esyimates of Disordered Gambling Behaviour in the United States and Canada", Canadian Journal of Public Health, 92(3), pp.168~172 (2001)
- Kwon BS, "Status of Korean Col-lege Students' Gambling Participation and Prevalence of Gambling Addiction", Journal of the Association of Health and Medical Treat-ment Industry, 39(12), pp.5~28 (2011)
- 류황건, "청소년 도박중독의 특성에 관한 연구", 보건의료산업학회지, 6(1), pp.153~161 (2012), 보건의료산업학회
- Vitaro RG, "Disposinal Predictor of Problem Gambling in Male Adolescents", American Journal of Psycbiatry, 154, pp.1769~1770 (1997)
- Kim MW, "Issues of the Gambling Adoles-cents' Psychological Characteristics", Master, pp.2004
- Kim YH, "A Study on the Characteristics of the Adolescents' Internet Gambling Behaviors", Master, pp.2010
- Kim HJ, "A Study on the Factors Related to the Impact of the Adolescents' Gambling Be-haviors", Master, pp.2009
- Jang JH, "A Study on the Adolescents' Gam-bling Behaviors: Evaluation of Manufactur-ing Tools(SOGS-RA) and Influential Factors", Doctor, pp.2011
- Kwon JK, "A Study on the Policy Proposal for the Adolescents' Internet Gambling Behav-iors", Doctor, pp.2011
- Lee HP, "Relationship between Unreasona-ble Gambling Beliefs, Gambling Motivation, Risk Taking Tendency and Pathological Gam-bling", Doctor, pp.2002
- Choi YH, "A Study on the Facilitation of Ko-rean Sports Toto Purchase", Master, pp.2011
- Kim SY, "A Survey on the Status of Male Jun-ior High and High School Students' Illegal Sports Gambling", Master, pp.2015
- Kang HC, "Differences in the Gambling Char-acteristics and Moral Judgement of Sports Toto's Legal Participants and Illegal Partici-pants", Master, pp.2012
- Soh JW, "Sports Toto a Study on the Partici-pants' Participation Process and Addiction", Master, pp.2016
- Kang BW, "A Study on the Effective Regula-tion of Illegal Gambling Rooms", Doctor, pp.2008
- Development of a Gambling Ad-diction Prevention Program: Targeting Ado-lescents, "Choi HG", National Gambling Control Com-mission, ~ (2009)
- The Third Survey on the Status of Il-legal Gambling, "Lee YH", Industry Academic Coopera-tion Unit of Chungbuk National University, Korea Center on Gambling Problems, ~ (2016)
- Status of Unlawful Sports Gambling and Countermeasures. Re-search Report, "Han SG", Office of Hon. Han Seon-gyo, ~ (2012)
- A Study on the Status of Illegal Sports Gambling and Countermeasures, "Park GR", Ko-rean Institute of Criminology, ~ (2011)
- A Study on the Status of Illegal Underground Economy Operation and Policy Alternatives for the Organized Crime Organi-zations: Focused on the Illegal Gambling In-dustry, "Park JH", Korean Institute of Criminology, ~ (2014)
- Policy Impact on the Voting Right Business Following the Eradication Measures Against Illegal Sports Gambling, "Park GR", Korea Policy Re-search Institute, ~ (2012)