The Effects of SCORING First on the Match Results in Football Matches
0
조회
0
다운로드
3
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Purpose: As a single goal in football has a great value compared to other sport, the importance of the first goal is also greater than other sport. This study aimed to identify the effects of scoring first on the match results considering a variety of match situational variables e.g. match venue, team quality, opposition team quality, the latest performance form, opposition’s latest performance form and time, that were not considered in the previous football studies. Method: All matches(N=162) from all teams(N=12) in K-league during 2020 season were selected as a sample. The data, officially provided from K-league website, were compiled using Microsoft Office Excel 2007 and IBM SPSS 25 was used to conduct statistical analysis. The mean and standard deviation were obtained through de-scriptive statistical analysis, and cross-tabulation analysis and chi-square analysis were conducted to analyze the mean differences between independent variables. Results: Of all matches, a goal scored during 149 matches and 13 matched finished without a goal, that result-ed 0:0. Of 149 matches, the teams that scored the first goal had a 68.5% chance of winning the matches. The winning rate(67.9%) when the home teams scored the first goal was lower than that of the away teams(69%), but there was no statistically significant difference. The winning rate(87.7%) when the top teams scored the first goal was statistically significantly higher than the winning rate(55%) when the middle teams and the bottom teams(52.3%) scored the first goal. The winning rate(47.5%) when scoring the first goal against the top teams was statistically lower than the winning rate(72.9%) when scoring the first goal against the middle teams and the bot-tom teams(80%). The winning rate of teams scored first goal at the end of matches(60-75 minutes: 88.2%, 75-90 minutes: 100%) was higher than the winning rate of teams scored first early(0-15 minutes: 64.3%, 15-30 minutes: 63.3%), but there was no statistically significant difference. Conclusion: The first goal had a huge impact on the outcome of the game. In detail, the first goal had a sig-nificant impact on the outcome of the matches depending on the level of the teams that scored the first goal and the opposing teams, while the venue, recent performance form and time of the matches did not have a significant impact. Looking at these results, the need for research on the first goal, which greatly affects the outcome of the game, is emerging, and it is believed that systematic analysis is needed to suit the situational variables.
Abstract
Purpose: As a single goal in football has a great value compared to other sport, the importance of the first goal is also greater than other sport. This study aimed to identify the effects of scoring first on the match results considering a variety of match situational variables e.g. match venue, team quality, opposition team quality, the latest performance form, opposition’s latest performance form and time, that were not considered in the previous football studies. Method: All matches(N=162) from all teams(N=12) in K-league during 2020 season were selected as a sample. The data, officially provided from K-league website, were compiled using Microsoft Office Excel 2007 and IBM SPSS 25 was used to conduct statistical analysis. The mean and standard deviation were obtained through de-scriptive statistical analysis, and cross-tabulation analysis and chi-square analysis were conducted to analyze the mean differences between independent variables. Results: Of all matches, a goal scored during 149 matches and 13 matched finished without a goal, that result-ed 0:0. Of 149 matches, the teams that scored the first goal had a 68.5% chance of winning the matches. The winning rate(67.9%) when the home teams scored the first goal was lower than that of the away teams(69%), but there was no statistically significant difference. The winning rate(87.7%) when the top teams scored the first goal was statistically significantly higher than the winning rate(55%) when the middle teams and the bottom teams(52.3%) scored the first goal. The winning rate(47.5%) when scoring the first goal against the top teams was statistically lower than the winning rate(72.9%) when scoring the first goal against the middle teams and the bot-tom teams(80%). The winning rate of teams scored first goal at the end of matches(60-75 minutes: 88.2%, 75-90 minutes: 100%) was higher than the winning rate of teams scored first early(0-15 minutes: 64.3%, 15-30 minutes: 63.3%), but there was no statistically significant difference. Conclusion: The first goal had a huge impact on the outcome of the game. In detail, the first goal had a sig-nificant impact on the outcome of the matches depending on the level of the teams that scored the first goal and the opposing teams, while the venue, recent performance form and time of the matches did not have a significant impact. Looking at these results, the need for research on the first goal, which greatly affects the outcome of the game, is emerging, and it is believed that systematic analysis is needed to suit the situational variables.
참고문헌 (20)
- Kim Tae-hun, "Comparison of Anaerobic Power According to the Performance Level of Male Middle School HANDBALL Players", Kinesiology, 4(2), pp.42~48 (2019), J-INSTITUTE
- 조성구, "A Study on the Application Changes of JUDO Techniques Depending on the Winning Experience and being Selected Experience as a Representative Player", International Journal of Martial Arts, 5(1), pp.14~25 (2020), J-INSTITUTE
- 박주식, "Application of FUNCTIONAL TRAINING to Improve the Performance of Elite Judo Athletes", Kinesiology, 6(1), pp.20~29 (2021), J-INSTITUTE
- Jaeho Kim, "The Study on the Service Quality of JUDO Gym Using Importance-Performance Analysis(IPA)", International Journal of Martial Arts, 5(2), pp.55~71 (2020), J-INSTITUTE
- Garganta J, "Trends of Tactical Performance Analysis in Team Sports : Bridging the Gap between Research, Training and Competition", Revista Portuguesa de Ciencias do Desporto, 9(1), pp.81~89 (2009)
- Kwack Hyun-tae, "A Narrative Study on the Preparation Period for the Performance Improvement of the Winner of TAEKWONDO Demonstration Competitions", Kinesiology, 5(1), pp.33~47 (2020), J-INSTITUTE
- Armatas V, "Evaluation of Goals Scored in Top Ranking Soccer Matches: Greek "Superleague" 2006-07", Serbian Journal of Sports Sciences, 3(1-4), pp.39~43 (2009)
- Molinuevo JS, "El Efecto de Marcar Primero y la Ventaja de Jugar en Casa en La Liga de Futbol y en La Liga de Futbol Sala de Espana", Revista de Psicologia del Deporte, 21(2), pp.301~308 (2012)
- Pratas J, "The Effect of Situational Variables on Teams' Performance in Offensive Sequences Ending in a Shot on Goal. A Case Study", The Open Sports Sciences Journal, 5(1), pp.193~199 (2012)
- Lago-Penas C, "Home Advantage in Football: Examining the Effect of Scoring First on Match Outcome in the Five Major European Leagues", International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 16(2), pp.411~421 (2016)
- 이장택, "K-리그에서 축구 골의 분포", 한국데이터정보과학회지, 25(6), pp.1231~1239 (2014), 한국데이터정보과학회[DOI]
- Lago-Penas C, "Game Location and Team Quality Effects on Performance Profiles in Professional Soccer", Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 10(3), pp.465~ (2011)
- Taylor JB, "The Influence of Match Location, Quality of Opposition, and Match Status on Technical Performance in Professional Association Football", Journal of Sports Sciences, 26(9), pp.885~895 (2008)
- Liu H, "Match Statistics Related to Winning in the Group Stage of 2014 Brazil FIFA World Cup", Journal of Sports Sciences, 33(12), pp.1205~1213 (2015)
- Fernandez-Navarro J, "Influence of Contextual Variables on Styles of Play in Soccer", International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 18(3), pp.423~436 (2018)
- Praca GM, "Influence of Match Status on Players' Prominence and Teams' Network Properties during 2018 FIFA World Cup", Frontier in Psychology, 10, pp.n695~ (2019)
- 김종원, "K리그 축구 경기에서 나타난 상황 요인 별 주요 공격 분석인자의 상대성 분석", 한국체육학회지, 60(1), pp.575~583 (2021), 한국체육학회[DOI]
- Kim J, "Attacking Process in Football: Taxonomy for Classifying How Teams Create Goal Scoring Opportunities", The Frontier in Psychology, 10, pp.1~8 (2019)
- Rein R, "Big Data and Tactical Analysis in Elite Soccer: Future Challenges and Opportunities for Sports Science", Springerplus, 5(1), pp.1~13 (2016)
- Mackenzie R, "Performance Analysis in Football: A Critical Review and Implications for Future Research", Journal of Sport Sciences, 31(6), pp.639~676 (2013)