Analysis of the Purpose of Visiting Wetlands Using Pictures Posted on Social Media
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
In this study, 4,136 pictures posted on a social media platform were analyzed to discover wetlands that are worth visiting to experience our cultural values. Pictures from 300 of the 2,499 listed wetlands have been posted in South Korea. Proximity of a wetland was the most important criterion, regardless of the type of wetlands that were visited. People visited wetlands at the time and season when they were good for recreational activities. Most of the subjects in the pictures were the visitors and natural scenery of a wetland. There was no correlation observed between the wetland conditions and the number of pictures taken by the visitors. Sightseeing and leisure activities are a significant part of various ecosystem services offered by wetlands, but most of the visitors seem to be unaware that the place they have visited is a wetland. Therefore, wetland awareness programs are needed, even for wetlands close to the residential areas that many people have already visited in this study.
Abstract
In this study, 4,136 pictures posted on a social media platform were analyzed to discover wetlands that are worth visiting to experience our cultural values. Pictures from 300 of the 2,499 listed wetlands have been posted in South Korea. Proximity of a wetland was the most important criterion, regardless of the type of wetlands that were visited. People visited wetlands at the time and season when they were good for recreational activities. Most of the subjects in the pictures were the visitors and natural scenery of a wetland. There was no correlation observed between the wetland conditions and the number of pictures taken by the visitors. Sightseeing and leisure activities are a significant part of various ecosystem services offered by wetlands, but most of the visitors seem to be unaware that the place they have visited is a wetland. Therefore, wetland awareness programs are needed, even for wetlands close to the residential areas that many people have already visited in this study.
참고문헌 (25)
- Barros, C., "Identifying temporal patterns of visitors to national parks through geotagged photographs", Sustainability, 11, pp.6983~ (2019)
- Chan, K. M., "Natural capital : theory and practice of mapping ecosystem services", pp.206~228 (2011), Oxford University Press
- Daniel, T. C., "Contributions of cultural services to the ecosystem services agenda", Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 109, pp.8812~8819 (2012)
- Do, Y., "An assessment of the aesthetic value of protected wetlands based on a photo content and its metadata", Ecological Engineering, 150, pp.105816~ (2020)
- Do, Y., "Using Internet search behavior to assess public awareness of protected wetlands", Conservation Biology, 29, pp.271~279 (2015)
- Do, Y., "Wetlandbased tourism in South Korea : who, when, and why", Wetlands Ecology and Management, 23, pp.779~787 (2015)
- Dobbie, M. F., "Public aesthetic preferences to inform sustainable wetland management in Victoria, Australia", Landscape and Urban Planning, 120, pp.178~189 (2013)
- Ghermandi, A., "Integrating social media analysis and revealed preference methods to value the recreation services of ecologically engineered wetlands", Ecosystem Services, 31, pp.351~357 (2018)
- Im, R. Y., "The influence of surrounding land cover on wetland habitat conditions : a case study of inland wetlands in South Korea", PeerJ, 8, pp.e9101~ (2020)
- Kaiser, N. N., "Societal benefits of river restoration-implications from social media analysis", Ecosystem Services, 50, pp.101317~ (2021)
- Lee, H., "Mapping cultural ecosystem services 2. 0-potential and shortcomings from unlabeled crowd sourced images", Ecological Indicators, 96, pp.505~515 (2019)
- Lee, J. H., "Analysis of cultural ecosystem services using text mining of residents’opinions", Ecological Indicators, 115, pp.106368~ (2020)
- Oteros-Rozas, E., "Using social media photos to explore the relation between cultural ecosystem services and landscape features across five European sites", Ecological Indicators, 94, pp.74~86 (2018)
- Park, E., "Iowa wetlands outdoor recreation visitors’ decision-making process : an extended model of goal-directed behavior", Journal of Outdoor Recreation and Tourism, 17, pp.64~76 (2017)
- Pedersen, E., "Wetland areas'direct contributions to residents' well-being entitle them to high cultural ecosystem values", The Science of the Total Environment, 646, pp.1315~1326 (2019)
- Pueyo-Ros, J., "A cultural approach to wetlands restoration to assess its public acceptance", Restoration Ecology, 27, pp.626~637 (2019)
- Sinclair, M., "Using social media to estimate visitor provenance and patterns of recreation in Germany's national parks", Journal of Environmental Management, 263, pp.110418~ (2020)
- Small, N., "The challenge of valuing ecosystem services that have no material benefits", Global Environmental Change, 44, pp.57~67 (2017)
- Sonti, N. F., "Fear and fascination : use and perceptions of New York City’s forests, wetlands, and landscaped park areas", Urban Forestry and Urban Greening, 49, pp.126601~ (2020)
- Wang, Y., "Wise use of wetlands : current state of protection and utilization of Chinese wetlands and recommendations for improvement", Environmental Management, 41, pp.793~808 (2008)
- Wilkins, E. J., "Does proximity to wetlands matter? A landscape-level analysis of the influence of local wetlands on the public’s concern for ecosystem services and conservation involvement", Wetlands, 39, pp.1271~1280 (2019)
- Xu, X., "Wetland ecosystem services research : a critical review", Global Ecology and Conservation, 22, pp.e01027~ (2020)
- Yoshimura, N., "Demand and supply of cultural ecosystem services : use of geotagged photos to map the aesthetic value of landscapes in Hokkaido", Ecosystem Services, 24, pp.68~78 (2017)
- Zhou, L., "Evaluation of the cultural ecosystem services of wetland park", Ecological Indicators, 114, pp.106286~ (2020)
- Zhu, L., "Visualising natural attractions within national parks : preferences of tourists for photographs with different visual characteristics", PloS One, 16, pp.e0252661~ (2021)