태권체조 참여 노인의 인지된 여가만족이 정신건강에 미치는 영향

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to propose solutions to the problems of the aged which are raised as an issue of our times of Korea which has approached to super aging society. The study used the data of 388 participators in total acquired from direct visit to senior welfare centers, health centers, and gymnasia which run Taekwon-exercise program for seniors around Seoul and Kyunggi area. Moreover in this study, we hypothesized that leisure satisfaction of senior participants in Taekwon-exercise may affect on mental health and conducted frequency analysis, factorial analysis, correlation analysis, and regression analysis using SPSS(Ver. 12.0) statistical analysis program to verify it. The following are results from the above research methods. 1) Among the sub-dimensions of leisure satisfaction, the psychological satisfaction has positive effects on anxiety, obsessive-compulsive, interpersonal sensitivity, hostility, phobic anxiety, and somatization. 2) Among the sub-dimensions of leisure satisfaction, the environmental satisfaction has positive effects on depression. 3) Among the sub-dimensions of leisure satisfaction, the social satisfaction has positive effects on anxiety, paranoid, hostility, phobic anxiety, somatization, depression, and psychosis. 4) Among sub-dimensions of leisure satisfaction, the educational satisfaction has positive effects on anxiety, obsessive-compulsive, interpersonal sensitivity, and psychosis. 5) Among the sub-dimensions of leisure satisfaction, the physiological satisfaction has positive effects on hostility, phobic anxiety, somatization, and depression. 6) Among the sub-dimensions of leisure satisfaction, the relaxation satisfaction is the only sub-dimension which has no effect on mental health.