Comparing the Effectiveness of FD-CPR vs KA-CPR by Reenacting the Case of a Firefighter in Cardiac Arrest
2
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of different CPR methods by reenacting the case of a firefighter in cardiac arrest on fire scene. The research subjects were 62 firefighters from Gyeonggi-do, and 31 in the experimental group were given the (FD-CPR) training program for firefighters downed on fire scene and 31 in the control group were given the Korean Association of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and CPR for the general public (KA-CPR) training program for 80 minutes each, and the difference in the amount of change in performance from before to after the training was compared. The analysis showed that the experimental group had a significant decrease in time to first chest compression (t= -48.76, p< .001), compression depth (t= -9.05, p< .001), compression rate (t= -11.26, p< .001), hands off time (t= -29.26, p< .001) and a significant increase in chest compression position accuracy (t= 23.61, p< .001) than the control group. Therefore, FD-CPR has a greater effect on CPR performance compared to KA-CPR, so if it can be added to the training courses for firefighters at Fire Service Academy nationwide, it will contribute to improving the survival rate of victims of cardiac arrest firefighters downed at the fire scene.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of different CPR methods by reenacting the case of a firefighter in cardiac arrest on fire scene. The research subjects were 62 firefighters from Gyeonggi-do, and 31 in the experimental group were given the (FD-CPR) training program for firefighters downed on fire scene and 31 in the control group were given the Korean Association of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and CPR for the general public (KA-CPR) training program for 80 minutes each, and the difference in the amount of change in performance from before to after the training was compared. The analysis showed that the experimental group had a significant decrease in time to first chest compression (t= -48.76, p< .001), compression depth (t= -9.05, p< .001), compression rate (t= -11.26, p< .001), hands off time (t= -29.26, p< .001) and a significant increase in chest compression position accuracy (t= 23.61, p< .001) than the control group. Therefore, FD-CPR has a greater effect on CPR performance compared to KA-CPR, so if it can be added to the training courses for firefighters at Fire Service Academy nationwide, it will contribute to improving the survival rate of victims of cardiac arrest firefighters downed at the fire scene.
참고문헌 (20)
- Berg, Robert A., "Part 5 : Adult Basic Life Support : 2010American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care", Circulation, 122(18), pp.685~705 (2010)
- Bhanji, F., "Part 8 : Education, Implementation, and Teams : 2015 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science with Treatment Recommendations", Circulaton, 132(1), pp.242~268 (2015)
- Bobrow, Bentley J., "Minimally Interrupted Cardiac Resuscitation by Emergency Medical Services for Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest", JAMA, 299(10), pp.1158~1165 (2008)
- Cha, Kyoung Chul, "Optimal Position for External Chest Comprssion During Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation : an Analysis Based on Chest CT in Patients Resuscitated from Cardiac Arrest", Emergency Medicine Journal, 30(8), pp.615~619 (2013)
- Cohen, J., "Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences" (1988), Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
- Federal Emergency Management Agency, "Minimum Standards on Structural Fire Fighting Protective Clothing and Equipment: A Guide for Fire Service Education and Procurement", FEMA, ~ (1992)
- Han, Jung Min, "A Study on the Current Status and Improvement of Fire Training in Fire Academy", Master, pp.2020
- Hwang, Sung Oh, "Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support" (2021), Koonja Publishing Inc
- Hwang, Sung Oh, "2020Korean Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation. Part 1. Update Process and Highlights", Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine, 8(S), pp.S1~S7 (2021)
- Larsen, Mary P., "Hallstrom. Predicting Survival from Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest : A Graphic Model", Annals of Emergency Medicine, 22(11), pp.1652~1658 (1993)
- Nation Fire Service Academy, "Fire Response Capability (Second-class)", NFSA, ~ (2014)
- Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation and Prevention Program Evaluation, "Nation Institute for Occupational Safety and Health", NIOSH, ~ (2008)
- National Fire Service Academy, "Emergency Fire-fight Technician Textbook (Second-class)", NFSA, ~ (2011)
- National Fire Service Academy, "Firefighter Training Manual (First-calss)", NFSA, ~ (2018)
- National Fire Service Academy, "Fire Response Capability(Second-class)" (2023), Dasshin Printing
- National Fire Service Agency, "Fire Fighting Tactics Ⅰ-2", NFSA, ~ (2021)
- Panchal, Ashish R., "Part 3 : Adult Basic and Advanced Life Support : 2020 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care", Circulation, 142(2), pp.366~377 (2020)
- Son, Jeon Won, "Development and Effect of Basic Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Training Program for Firefighters", Ph.D, pp.2021
- Son, Jeong Won, "Development of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Training Program for Firefighters", Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services, 26(3), pp.161~184 (2022)
- Soteriades, Elpidoforos S, "Cardiovascular Disease in US Firefighters(A Systematic Review)", Cardiology in Review, 19(4), pp.202~215 (2011)
