The Relation between οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι and ὄχλος in John 6:1-7:52
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This article examines the relation between οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι and ὄχλος in John 6:1-7:52. The debate is whether these two terms refer to the same group or two different groups in the passage. This article makes a contribution to the debate. Based on my narratological and linguistic analysis on this passage, I suggest that οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι is used consistently in the passage and that these two terms should be sharply distinguished each other. A spin-off result of the present study is the identity of the Johannine Jews. Based on my observations on οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι in 6:1-7:52, I also propose that this term refers to a specific group who possessed a superior knowledge about the Torah and zeal for it compared to common Jewish people (the crowd).
Abstract
This article examines the relation between οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι and ὄχλος in John 6:1-7:52. The debate is whether these two terms refer to the same group or two different groups in the passage. This article makes a contribution to the debate. Based on my narratological and linguistic analysis on this passage, I suggest that οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι is used consistently in the passage and that these two terms should be sharply distinguished each other. A spin-off result of the present study is the identity of the Johannine Jews. Based on my observations on οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι in 6:1-7:52, I also propose that this term refers to a specific group who possessed a superior knowledge about the Torah and zeal for it compared to common Jewish people (the crowd).
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