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A Case Study for Solving Social Problems Using Appropriate Technology: Focusing on Busan Metropolitan City

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초록

This study sought to identify social problems in Busan and find solutions through Busan-type appropriate technology. To this end, in-depth interviews with expert FGI (5 times), in-depth interviews with socially disadvantaged and marginalized groups (elderly, disabled, youth), and in-depth interviews with caregivers/expert groups were conducted. A demand survey was conducted to solve social problems in Busan using appropriate technology. In addition, a demand survey was conducted among the elderly, the disabled, and young people, and found various problems in housing, medical care, and information transmission. We have derived an appropriate technology to solve this problem. First, improving housing, strengthening and disseminating access to medical technology, information transmission. It should help ease interpretation (elder problem). Second, appropriate technology should be used to improve citizens' awareness, guarantee the right to movement, and facilitate emergency medical requests (disability issues). Third, appropriate technology should be applied to make use of vacant houses and use sustainable energy to make housing stable and enjoyable work (youth problem).

Abstract

This study sought to identify social problems in Busan and find solutions through Busan-type appropriate technology. To this end, in-depth interviews with expert FGI (5 times), in-depth interviews with socially disadvantaged and marginalized groups (elderly, disabled, youth), and in-depth interviews with caregivers/expert groups were conducted. A demand survey was conducted to solve social problems in Busan using appropriate technology. In addition, a demand survey was conducted among the elderly, the disabled, and young people, and found various problems in housing, medical care, and information transmission. We have derived an appropriate technology to solve this problem. First, improving housing, strengthening and disseminating access to medical technology, information transmission. It should help ease interpretation (elder problem). Second, appropriate technology should be used to improve citizens' awareness, guarantee the right to movement, and facilitate emergency medical requests (disability issues). Third, appropriate technology should be applied to make use of vacant houses and use sustainable energy to make housing stable and enjoyable work (youth problem).

참고문헌 (11)

  1. Ahn, Byeong il, "Village Energy Research Institute, Major Trends in Domestic Appropriate Technology Dreaming of Energy Transition: Major Activities and Achievements of Appropriate Technology NGOs Based in Korea , Hanbat University Appropriate Technology Future Forum", Journal of Appropriate Technology, 9(1), pp.23~42 (2017)
  2. Ha, Jae Woong, "Transforming the World We Live in, Agenda for the Development of Appropriate Technology by 2030: Understanding Titration Technology through the Prism of the SDGs, Hanbat University Forum on the Future of Appropriate Technology", Journal of Appropriate Technology, 8(2), pp.44~53 (2016)
  3. Exploration of Appropriate Technology Theory and Application of Sharing Economy to Solve Social Problems, "Hwang, Jun Seok", National Research Foundation of Korea, ~ (2016)
  4. Jang, Young Wha, "Impactful Combination of Appropriate Technology and Entrepreneurship for a Sustainable Future Society: Focusing on the Appropriate Technology Future Forum and the OEC's Education Case Study for Youth, Hanbat University Appropriate Technology Future Forum", Journal of Appropriate Technology, 6(2), pp.61~74 (2014)
  5. Kim, Chan Joong, "Titration Technology, Asking the Way to Modern Civilization" (2005), Hewon Books
  6. Kim, Jung Tae, "What Is Titration Technology?" (1989), Salim
  7. Lee, Kyeong Seon, "Technologists without Borders: Appropriate Technology and a Sustainable World" (1994), Twinstone
  8. Infrastructure, and Transport, Final Report on Development of Energy: Saving Residential and Regional System Appropriate Technology, "Ministry of Land", Korea Agency for Infrastructure and Transport Science and Technology, ~ (2018)
  9. "National Statistics Office" (2022)[URL]
  10. Shin, Kwan Woo, "Understanding Titration Technology", Hill of Seven Minutes, ~ (2019)
  11. Song, Yu Jin, "Science and Technology Innovation Policy for Solving Social Problems" (2013), Hanul

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