The Achievements and Limitations of the Public-purpose Direct Payment Program in Korea
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In the past, the direct payment program in the agricultural sector predominantly focused on rice, raising concerns about fairness in relation to other crops, excessive rice production, and limitations in terms of enhancing public functions. To tackle these concerns, the Korean government undertook a reorganization of the direct payment program in 2020. This reorganization brought about a substantial increase in the overall amount of direct payment, while also promoting equity among farm households through the introduction of direct payments specifically aimed at small farmers, among other measures. Although the reform of the direct payment program for public interest has generally been acknowledged as successful, it is believed that expanding the optional direct payment program would be a more effective approach to further enhance the value of public interest, which constituted the primary objective of the reform. By expanding the optional direct payment program, greater strides can be made towards achieving the desired improvement in public-purpose value.
Abstract
In the past, the direct payment program in the agricultural sector predominantly focused on rice, raising concerns about fairness in relation to other crops, excessive rice production, and limitations in terms of enhancing public functions. To tackle these concerns, the Korean government undertook a reorganization of the direct payment program in 2020. This reorganization brought about a substantial increase in the overall amount of direct payment, while also promoting equity among farm households through the introduction of direct payments specifically aimed at small farmers, among other measures. Although the reform of the direct payment program for public interest has generally been acknowledged as successful, it is believed that expanding the optional direct payment program would be a more effective approach to further enhance the value of public interest, which constituted the primary objective of the reform. By expanding the optional direct payment program, greater strides can be made towards achieving the desired improvement in public-purpose value.
참고문헌 (10)
- "Act On Operation Of Direct Payment Program For Promoting Public Functions Of Agriculture And Rural Communities. 16858 Act No. § 2019", ~ (2019)
- "AGRIX (Agriculture Integrated Information eXcellent System)", ~
- The Introduction and Effect of Public-purpose Direct Payment Program in Korea, "Kim, Jongin", FFTC Agricultural Policy Platform, ~ (2021)
- A Study on the Detailed Implementation of a Public-purpose Direct Payment Program, "Kim, Tae Gon", Korea Rural Economics Institute, 91~98, pp.C2010-29 (2010)
- How Is the Public-purpose Direct Payment Program Reformed?, "Kim, Tae Hun", Korea Rural Economics Institute, 75~93, pp.Agricultural Outlook (2020)
- "Completed Payment of KRW 2,356.4 Billion in Publicpurpose Direct Payment (Basic Type, Optional Type)" (2020)[URL]
- "Public Direct Payment System" (2023)[URL]
- Analysis by Committee on Settlement for Fiscal Year 2021, "NABO Industrial Budget Analysis Division", NABO (National Assembly Budget Office), ~ (2021)
- Agricultural Policy Reform of Direct Payment and Structural Adjustment in Korea, "Oh, Nae Won", Korea Rural Economics Institute, 14~16, pp.C2008-31 (2008)
- Analysis of the Operation Status and Development Plan of the Agricultural Direct Payment Program, "Park, Joonkee", Korea Rural Economics Institute, 24~26, pp.C2016-47 (2016)