대구 달성고분군의 편년과 성격

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the aspect of the construction and character of Ancient Tomb of Dalseong in the Daegu area during the third and sixth centuries, and to examine chronology of tombs. In the middle of the third century, the wooden chamber tombs appeared for the first time in the east flank of the hill where 'Ⅰ group' was located. In the 4th century, the wooden chamber tombs were also newly constructed in the western part of the 'III group' and existing in the east flank of the hill where 'Ⅰ group'. In the middle of the fifth century, the great tumulus began to be built in earnest along the ridge of the hill where the 'II group' was located. Along with seven tombs that were discovered in 1923 and many of the tombs that were destroyed in the vicinity were considered to be in the middle of the fifth century to the last. Also, beginning in the middle of the fifth century, the great tumulus were made in the 'I, III, and V group'. Later, it was judged that the great tumulus continued until the late 6th century. Then again, In terms of the excavated gold artifacts and the size of the tombs, Ancient Tombs of Dalseong were regarded as the central group of tomb and the burial zone of ruling class in the Daegu area. And large slab stone lined tombs identified within the group of tomb were recognized as special tombs of the ruling class, also it was estimated that Ancient Tomb of Dalseong was the center of distribution area for the large slab stone lined tombs.