일본에서의 비행소년에 대한 시설내 처우와 인권보장
Treatment of Juvenile Reformatories and Protection of Human Rights in Japan
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Because sending to juvenile reformatories causes deprivation of freedom, due process in the treatment is important and there should be no unjust infringement of the juvenile’s human rights. This is why the Convention on the Rights of the Child emphasizes that non-discrimination, the best interests of the child, the right to live, survival and development, and respect for the views of the child. Nevertheless, juvenile reformatories in Korea have many problems, such as overcrowding and unsystematic treatment. Meanwhile, in Japan, the Juvenile Service Act was revised to prevent improper treatment in the wake of the abuse that took place at the Hiroshima juvenile reformatory. Japan's reform of the system to prevent improper treatment at juvenile reformatories contains many factors to consider in reforming the treatment system in Korea. In this paper, I derived implications such as individualization of correctional treatment, improvement of treatment of mental illness inmates, and guarantee of human rights of inmates in the treatment process.
Abstract
Because sending to juvenile reformatories causes deprivation of freedom, due process in the treatment is important and there should be no unjust infringement of the juvenile’s human rights. This is why the Convention on the Rights of the Child emphasizes that non-discrimination, the best interests of the child, the right to live, survival and development, and respect for the views of the child. Nevertheless, juvenile reformatories in Korea have many problems, such as overcrowding and unsystematic treatment. Meanwhile, in Japan, the Juvenile Service Act was revised to prevent improper treatment in the wake of the abuse that took place at the Hiroshima juvenile reformatory. Japan's reform of the system to prevent improper treatment at juvenile reformatories contains many factors to consider in reforming the treatment system in Korea. In this paper, I derived implications such as individualization of correctional treatment, improvement of treatment of mental illness inmates, and guarantee of human rights of inmates in the treatment process.
참고문헌 (39)
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