본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

The Distribution and Polarization of Income in Korea, 1965-2005 : Historical Analysis

3

조회

0

다운로드

1

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류경제학

초록

Four measures of inequality in the distribution of income, income sources, consumption, and saving for salary-and-wage-earner households in cities of Korea are reported. Polarization measures are also computed. Income distribution shows improvement during the early part of the 1990s, but modest deterioration during the period 1998-2005. The income inequality variations are found to result mostly from variations in wage inequality. We find that income gaps between the top 10 percent and the bottom 10 percent groups have been widening. Income inequality and polarization did increase in the early 2000s. However, no definitive evidence is found on the presence of a rising trend of polarization. Comparing the Gini and real mean income per household for the United States, Taiwan, and Korea from 1984 to 2003 indicates that Korea’s Gini varied relatively favorably.

Abstract

Four measures of inequality in the distribution of income, income sources, consumption, and saving for salary-and-wage-earner households in cities of Korea are reported. Polarization measures are also computed. Income distribution shows improvement during the early part of the 1990s, but modest deterioration during the period 1998-2005. The income inequality variations are found to result mostly from variations in wage inequality. We find that income gaps between the top 10 percent and the bottom 10 percent groups have been widening. Income inequality and polarization did increase in the early 2000s. However, no definitive evidence is found on the presence of a rising trend of polarization. Comparing the Gini and real mean income per household for the United States, Taiwan, and Korea from 1984 to 2003 indicates that Korea’s Gini varied relatively favorably.

참고문헌 (72)

  1. "l of Eco Literature", pp.7~72
  2. "Growth uality and Gationolicy" (1998), Ne : Cambridge U ity Press
  3. "E ic Develop nd Distribution of Income in Kor l nomic D pment", pp.~95
  4. "T in the Siz ribution of Inc n Korea l of mic The 244-26Bank of Korea", pp.~92 (1970)
  5. "Estimating and Testing Linear Models with Multiple Structural Changes" (1998)
  6. "Macroeconomic Activity and Income Distribution Cha ibution for Korea presented at the Che niversity Cho nce 1997 Application of o Park ed Social Issues in Korea", pp.335~360 (1978)
  7. "Distribution of Income in Korea Its Estimation and Sources of ___moglu and D Incom n in KoJourna nomic ent On th nt of JournaEcono ory Review of Economics and Statistics", journa kore eco(mic m tion), pp.200 2 47 604~3 78 609
  8. "Income Size DistrWorking Group seminar on Income Distribution" (1972)
  9. "Redistribution with Growth" (1974), Oxford UPress
  10. "Diminishing Middle Class Si Polarization Index to Korean Income Distribution", 8(2), pp.1~20 (2002)
  11. "Explaining Income Inequality in Korea" (2003), Korea Development Institute
  12. "Income Distribution and Distributive Equity in Korea" (1993)
  13. "Income Distribution and its Determinants in Korea", me ii (1982)
  14. "Human Resources and Social Development in Korea", pp.277~335 (1980), Economic Growth and Income Distribution
  15. "Some Sources of Relative Equity in Income Distribution", pp.2~18 (1977)
  16. "Korean Crisis and Recovery" (2002), IMF and Korea
  17. "Income Distribution Changes Globalization", 6(1), pp.49~67 (2004)
  18. "Probable Size Distribution of Income in Korea Over time and by Sector" (1978)
  19. "Size Distribution of Income in Korea Its Estimation and Sources of Cha" (1984)
  20. "Economic Crisis and Income Inequality in Korea", 15(1), pp.39~60 (2001), Institute for International Economic Policy, Washington, D.C.
  21. "anand Their Impact in the Post-Second Ward Period and Poverty in an Era of Liberalization and York ectorate General of Budget ARepublic of China in 2004", pp.26~54, in Cornia Oxford University Press
  22. "Poverty and Equity-Measurement" (2006), New York: Springer
  23. "Extension of a Measure of Polarization with an Application to the Income Distribution of Five OECD Co Luxembourg Income Study", 218 (1999), Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs, Syracuse University
  24. "On the Measurement of Polarization", eco(metrica), pp.819~851 (1994)
  25. "Income Distribution and Poverty in the OECD Area", pp.7~39, OECD Economic Studies
  26. "Limitation in Empirical Researches of Income Distribution" (2004)
  27. "Institute of Social Sciences Income Distribution and Consumption Structure in Korea" (1966), Chung-Ang University
  28. "Accounting for Inequality T the U.K., 1971-1986", 62, pp.139~191 (1995)
  29. "Analysis of Wage Income Inequality" (2000), Seoul: Korea Labor Institute
  30. "Comparative Analysis of Micro Survey and Macro Data Household Survey and National Accounts", 11(1), pp.41~70 (2000)
  31. "and Peoples Consciousness about Distribution Problem" (1987), Koreas Income Distribution
  32. Income and ______ ey Report on Wage Structure ___n Empirical Evaluation in J and also in Shin Economics of Kwwth Case of Korea a lated Policy Issues in Korea KDI Journal of Economic Policy, , 1969-20, ~, pp.Universita degli di Kim e Service Economy Lei The MinUniversity Press
  33. "The Income Distribution of K 1982-202" (2005)
  34. "The Shift toward th", 10(1), pp.169~121 (2007)
  35. "Korean Crisis-Unraveling of the Miracle in the IMF Era" (1999), New York: Palgrave Publishers Ltd.
  36. "Social Indictors in Korea"
  37. "Knowledge Capital and Export Growth in Korean Manufacturing Industries" (2007), Seoul: Korea Institute for Industrial Economics & Trade
  38. "Alternative Policies to Promote Growth and to Reduce Income Inequality" (2006), presented at the National Competitiveness Forum in Seoul, Korea
  39. "The Asian Financial Crisis and the Balance Sheets of Banking and Corporate Sectors: A Paitoon", pp.375~339 (2001), JAI[DOI]
  40. "Growth and Equity of the Korean Economy", pp.145 315~167 367 (1989)
  41. "Economies of Scale", 27, pp.265~283 (2005)
  42. "Social Policy in Korea" (1993)
  43. "The Problems of Income Distribution nd Re", pp.153~230 (1998)
  44. "Distribution of Income and Wealth in Korea" (1992), World Bank
  45. "Income Polarization: Status and Causes" (2006), Samsung Economic Research Center
  46. "Overtime Changes of the Size Distribution of Household Income in Korea", eco(mic crisis and its social consequences)
  47. "Deindustriali Oh zation: Theory and Its Evidence in Korea" (2001), KIET
  48. "Current Poverty Issues and Counter" (1998)
  49. "What Can New Survey Data Tel Us" (1997)
  50. "al of Labor Economics Studies Sun Interval of Income Distribution Parameters and Str Business Statistics of the United States 145-15 and also in Baldev Raj and J"
  51. "Korea Institute for Industrial Economics & Trade", pp.905~907, ic Publishers
  52. "the Post-War Experience of Asian Countries", pp.7~41 (1970), Income Inequality and Economic Growth
  53. "ChangyPolicies in Korea Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs"
  54. "Earning Inequality in Korea After the Financial C", 23(2), pp.61~79 (2000)
  55. "On the Interpretation and Disaggregation of the Gini Coefficient" (1976)
  56. "Two Decompositions of Concentration Ratios Journal of the Royal Statistical Society", pp.418~425 (1969)
  57. "and Shaohua Cabout Recent Changes in Distribution ands Poverty", pp.357~382
  58. "Maximum Entropy Income Distribution and Inequality Measure- Koreas Business Cycle and Changes in Income Distribution", 3(1) (2001)
  59. "Income Polarization after the Financial Crisis: Trend, Causes, and Policy Implications" (2007)
  60. "Polarization of the Income Distribution and Economic, Social Impacts", 13(1), pp.63~110 (2007)
  61. "Bi-Polarization of the Income Distribution in Korea: 197-2003", 28(3), pp.77~109 (2005)
  62. "Confidence Korea Income Distribution Structure", 11(1), pp.1~41 (2004)
  63. "The Development of International Inequality Journal of EconomHenry Theils Contributions to Economics and Econometrics", pp.910~920, Kluwer Academic Publishers
  64. "World Income9-102 and also in Baldev Raj and J Henry Theils Contributions to Economics and Econometrics" (1979)
  65. "Falling Labor Income Inequality in Korea Decomposition in Patters and Causes", 20(3,4), pp.225~267 (1998)
  66. "A Cross-Sectional Analysis of the Household Equivalence Scale in Korea", pp.71~85 (1987)
  67. "Analysis of Inequity in the Korean Economy"
  68. "___ onceptual Isues in Normative Measurement When Inequalities Wo-80", pp.301~20854
  69. "Divergent Inequalities: Theory and Empirical Resu" (1997)
  70. "Ahn kshin (1 Trends in eterminants of e Distributio rea"
  71. , An, , ~
  72. "Business Statistics of the United States" (2006)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (7건)