중국의 비영리조직(NPOs) 성장과 시민사회발전
The Revitalization of Non-Profit Organizations and the Formation of Civil Society
0
조회
0
다운로드
7
인용
0
참고문헌
초록
Abstract
The non-profit organizations(NPOs) achieved phenomenal quantitative growth in the process of market oriented economic development led by the Party-State Regime in China. The organizations sponsored by the State are gradually on the decline, and simultaneously the organizations led by civil society become active in terms of the organizational characteristics. These quantitative growth and qualitative changes will become the energy for the formation of civil society. However, the extension of public sphere is in the face of the barrier because the authoritarian regime continually penetrates into civil society with new legal or institutional arrangement, and NPOs need to depend on the State because of the weak social basis and the limitation of resource mobilizational capability. The continuous development and deepening of the market economy stimulates the State to the democratic transition, at the same time provides the material basis for independent activity of the NPOs in spite of the restrictive conditions. The State gradually withdraw from the sectors which it cannot provide with the social service by itself because of its limitation of financial capability and inefficiency, and these sectors are replaced by the NPOs. The extension of the sectors led by the NPOs vitalizes their foundation and development.
참고문헌 (25)
- "대만 시민사회의 성장과 비영리조직(NPOs)의 활성화: 대만특색의 기금회(基金會)를 중심으로,아시아의 시민사회-개념과 역사?" (2003), 아르케
- "개혁개방 이후 중국 시민사회의 발전추세와 전망 ?아시아의 시민사회-개념과 역사?" (2003), 아르케
- "Social Organizations and Civil Society in China" (1993), China Area Studies Series
- "New Direction in Civil Society: Organizing around Marginalized Interest" (2004), Governance in China, Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
- "Public Sphere", Civil Society in China The Third Realm between State and Society, 1993, ~
- "Environmental Agency and public Opinion in Guangzhou: The Limits of a Popular Approach Environmental Governance", pp.677~704 (2000)
- "The State and NGOs: Perspective from Asia. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies" (2002)
- "Chinese Civic Associations: An Empirical Analysis", 24(3) (1998)
- "Mode of Civil Society" (1990)
- "Western Reflections on Chinese Political Culture" (1993)
- "China, Corporatism, and the East Asian Model", 33 (1995)
- "Work and Authority in Chinese Industry University of California Press" (1986)
- "The Politicss of Economic Reform in Post-Mao China" (1993), Stanford University Press
- "Prospects for Civil Society in China A Case Study of Xiaoshan City The Australian Journal of Chinese Affairs" (1993)
- "Democratization and Economic Reform in China The Australian Journal of Chinese Affairs" (1994)
- "臺灣和中國大陸的比較硏究 新自然主義出版社" (2003)
- "以廣東番?打工族文書處理服務部爲例" (2004)
- "臺北、香港、廣州、廈門的比較分析?" (2002)
- "從政府選擇到社會選擇?" (2001), 社會科學文獻出版社
- "1995年以來中國NGO的變化與發展趨勢" (2003), 上海人民出版社
- "?中國NGO硏究-以個案爲中心.2001?" (2001), 北京: 聯合國區域發展中心ㆍ淸華大學NGO中心
- "?中國社團改革-從政府選擇到社會選擇?" (2001), 北京: 社會科學文獻出版社
- "四個華人城市的仲介社會團體和社會變革 臺北、香港、廣州、廈門的比較分析?" (2000)
- "對一個非營利機構産生和發展過程的思考" (1999)
- "生存與依附 臺北、香港、廣州、廈門的比較分析?" (2002)