12-16세기 서유럽에 있어 아랍 의학서의 번역과 영향
Translation and Influence of Arabic Medicine in Western Europe in the 12th-16th Century
0
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
서유럽에 있어 중세 아랍 의학서의 번역은 11세기 말에 시작되었으며, 12세기에 이탈리아 남부와 에스파냐에서 본격적으로 번역되기 시작하여 16세기까지지속되었다. 낙후된 서유럽 의학계는 15세기까지 라틴어로 번역된 아랍 의학서를 의과대학에서 교재로 활용하면서 의료기술을 점진적으로 끌어올렸다. 이어16세기에는 해부학, 산부인과, 안과를 비롯해 여러 분야에서 새로운 의료기술을개발하였지만 아랍 의학서의 영향은 17세기까지 여전히 지속되었으며, 의과대학에서는 일부의 아랍 의학서가 18세기와 19세기 후반까지 의학 지식의 원천으로서 권위를 유지했다.
Abstract
In Western Europe, the translation of medieval Arab medical books began in the 11th century, and began to be translated in earnest in southern Italy and Spain in the 12th century and continued until the 16th century. The underdeveloped Western European medical community gradually improved medical technology by using Arabic medical books translated into Latin as textbooks in medical schools. In the 16th century, Western European medicine developed new medical technologies in various fields, including anatomy, obstetrics and gynecology, and ophthalmology, but the influence of Arab medical books continued until the 17th century, and some Arab medical books maintained their authorities as a source of medical knowledge until the 18th and early 19th centuries.
참고문헌 (36)
- 김희정, "16세기 지중해 문화 지식 교류-베네치아 인쇄산업과 스페인어 텍스트의 관계를 중심으로-", 이탈리아어문학, (46), pp.51~77 (2015), 한국이탈리아어문학회[DOI]
- 내서녈지오그래픽, "1001가지 발명 : 이슬람 문명이 남긴 불후의 유산" (2013), (사)한국물가정보
- 손주영, "1400년 이슬람 문명의 길을 걷다" (2012), 프라하
- 앨러브 S. 라이언즈, "세계 의학의 역사" (1994), 한울
- 이문필, "한권으로 읽는 의학 콘서트" (2018), 빅북
- 이부영, "의학개론1" (1994), 서울대학교출판부
- 이종찬, "의학의 세계사" (2009), 몸과마음
- 전완경, "아랍문화사" (2013), 한국학술정보
- 존 헨리, "서양과학 사상사" (2013), 책과함께
- 헨리 지거리스트, "위대한 의사들 : 전기로 보는 의학의 역사" (2011), 현인
- Singer, Charles, "해부학의 역사: 고대 그리스에서 하비시대까지" (2019), 아카데미아
- Aloud, A., "Ibn al-Nafis and the discovery of the pulmonary circulation", The Southwest Respiratory and Critical Care Chronicles, 5(17), pp.71~73 (2017)
- Amr, Samir S, "Abu Bakr Muhammad Ibn Zakariya, Al Razi(Rhazes) : Philosopher, Physician and Alchemist", Ann Saudi Med, 27(4), pp.305~307 (2007)
- Badeau, John Stothoff, "The Genius of Arab civilization: source of Renaissance" (1983), MIT Press
- Burnett, C., "The Coherence of the Arabic-Latin Translation Program in Toledo in the Twelfth Century", Science in Context, 14(1, pp.2) (2001), 249~288
- Burnett, Charles S. F., "Constantine the African and ʻ Alī ibn al-ʻAbbās al-Maǧūsī: The Pantegni and Related Texts" (1994), Brill
- Calvo, E. ., "Abu Al-Qasim Al-Zahrawi", Aspetar Sports Medicine Journal, pp.70~73 (2017)
- Campbell, D., "Arabian Medicine and its Influence on the Middle Ages. Vol. I" (1926), Routledge
- Castiglioni, A., "A history of medicine" (1958), A. A. Knopf
- Diramali, M. B., "Selim and Arslan, All Osman, Role of Ibn Al-Nafis in the Discovery of Blood Circulation", Acta Medica Anatolia, 2(1), pp.29~31 (2014)
- Ferrari, G. M., "Cum repertorio singularissimo: ac annotamentis marginalibus hactenus non impressis, a cura di Girolamo Salio, Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Zakariyya Al-Razi", Venezia
- Hajar, R., "The Air of History(Part II)Medicine in the Middle Ages", Heart Views, 13(4), pp.158~162 (2012)
- Hamarneh, S., "Thirteenth Century Physician Interprets Connection between Arteries and Veins", Sudhoffs Archiv für Geschichte der Medizin und der Naturwissenschaften, 46(1), pp.17~26 (1962)
- Haskins, C. H., "Studies in the History of Mediaeval Science" (1924), Harvard University Press
- Holmes-Walker, A., "Life-enhancing plastics : plastics and other materials in medical applications" (2004), Imperial College Press
- Kusukawa, S, "Leonhart Fuchs on the Importance of Pictures", Journal of the History of Ideas, 58(3), pp.403~427 (1997)
- Leffler, C. T., "A medieval fallacy : the crystalline lens in the center of the eye", Clinical Ophthalmology, (10), pp.649~662 (2016)
- Lindberg D. C., "Theories of Vision from al-Kindi to Kepler" (1976), Univ. of Chicago Press
- Majeed, A., "How Islam changed medicine", British Medical Journal, 331, pp.1486~1487 (2005)
- Nauert, Charles G., "Humanists, Scientists, and Pliny : Changing Approaches to a Classical Author", The American Historical Review, 84(1), pp.72~85 (1979)
- Penny, R., "A History Of The Spanish Language" (2002), Cambridge University Press
- Procter, E. S, "The Scientific Works of the Court of Alfonso X of Castile : The King and His Collaborators", The modern language review, 40, pp.12~29 (1945)
- Sarton, G., "Introduction to the History of Science. Volume I. From Homer to Omar Khayyam" (1927), Carnegie Institution of Washington
- Smith, A. M., "Alhacen's Theory of Visual Perception: A Critical Edition, with English Translation and Commentary, of the First Three Books of Alhacen's De Aspectibus, the Medieval Latin Version of Ibn al-Haytham's Kitāb al-Manāẓir", American Philosophical Society, 91, pp.4~5 (2001)
- Southern, R. W., "The Making of the Middle Ages" (1992), Yale University Press
- "Commentaria... Anatomia Mundini" (2022)[URL]