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The Voice of the Imperial in an Anti-Imperialist Tone: George Orwell’s Burmese Days

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First published in 1934, George Orwell’s Burmese Days, which can be read as an example of both descriptive realism and fictional realism, is considered to be a colonial example of British literature because of its publication date. However, based on the personal experience of the author as an imperial officer in Burma, the novel has an anti-imperialist tone, which can also make it possible to read it through postcolonial eyes. As a result, the novel stands as an example of ambivalence since it has both the colonial and the postcolonial perspective; both the colonizer and the colonized are portrayed with their own flaws, adding to the impact of what can be called “Third Space.” This is why the voice of the imperial is heard in an anti-imperialist tone in Burmese Days, through which Orwell presents a critique of colonialism with a from-within approach.

Abstract

First published in 1934, George Orwell’s Burmese Days, which can be read as an example of both descriptive realism and fictional realism, is considered to be a colonial example of British literature because of its publication date. However, based on the personal experience of the author as an imperial officer in Burma, the novel has an anti-imperialist tone, which can also make it possible to read it through postcolonial eyes. As a result, the novel stands as an example of ambivalence since it has both the colonial and the postcolonial perspective; both the colonizer and the colonized are portrayed with their own flaws, adding to the impact of what can be called “Third Space.” This is why the voice of the imperial is heard in an anti-imperialist tone in Burmese Days, through which Orwell presents a critique of colonialism with a from-within approach.

참고문헌 (17)

  1. Orwell, George, "Burmese Days" (2011), Penguin
  2. Fergenson, Laraine, "A Comment on George Orwell", College English, 54(5), pp.606~608 (1992)
  3. Fowler, Roger, "Versions of Realism, In Bloom’s Modern Critical Views: George Orwell", pp.23~48 (2007), Chelsea
  4. Ingle, Stephen, "The Social and Political Thought of George Orwell: A Reassessment" (2006), Routledge
  5. Levenson, Michael, "The Fictional Realist: Novels of the 1930s, In The Cambridge Companion to George Orwell", pp.59~75 (2007), Cambridge UP
  6. Marsden, R.G., "The Mythical Town of Orwell", The English Historical Review, 21(81), pp.93~98 (2011)
  7. McLeod, John, "Beginning Postcolonialism" (2000), Manchester UP
  8. Meyers, Jeffrey, "George Orwell: Critical Heritage" (1997), Routledge
  9. Orwell, George, "The Road to Wigan Pier" (1958), Harcourt, Brace and Company
  10. Quinn, Edward, "Critical Companion to George Orwell: A Literary Reference to His Life and Work" (2009), Facts on File
  11. Said, Edward W., "Orientalism" (1995), Penguin
  12. Saunders, Loraine, "The Unsung Artistry of George Orwell" (2008), Ashgate
  13. Stewart, Anthony, "Doubleness, and the Value of Decency" (2003), Routledge
  14. Thomas, Paul, "Mixed Feelings: Raymond Williams and George Orwell", Theory and Society, 14(4), pp.419~444 (1985)
  15. Wylie, J. Hamilton, "The Town of Orwell", The English Historical Review, 21(84), pp.723~724 (1906)

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