“TO DETERMINE OUR OWN COURSE:” THE WILSONIAN MOMENT, PROTESTANT CHRISTIANITY, AND THE KOREAN STUDENTS IN THE UNITED STATES
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This article examines how various Protestant Christian Korean students in the United States understood and utilized the overlapping discourses of Christianity and Wilsonian democracy, which emerged in the decades before World War II as a particular language of Americanism as they struggled for Korean independence from Japanese colonial rule. Specifically, this article explores how students used this discourse to articulate an anti-colonial vision grounded in the ideas of modernity, progress, and civilization during the “Wilsonian moment,” with a special focus on the activities and statements of such key figures as George L. Paik, a president of Yonsei University and the first Minister of Education of the Republic of Korea, Syngman Rhee, an overseas independence activist during the colonial period and the first president of the Republic of Korea, Philip Jaisohn, a long-time independence activist in the United States and Helen Kim, an early woman student in the United States and subsequently the dean of Ewha Womans University.
Abstract
This article examines how various Protestant Christian Korean students in the United States understood and utilized the overlapping discourses of Christianity and Wilsonian democracy, which emerged in the decades before World War II as a particular language of Americanism as they struggled for Korean independence from Japanese colonial rule. Specifically, this article explores how students used this discourse to articulate an anti-colonial vision grounded in the ideas of modernity, progress, and civilization during the “Wilsonian moment,” with a special focus on the activities and statements of such key figures as George L. Paik, a president of Yonsei University and the first Minister of Education of the Republic of Korea, Syngman Rhee, an overseas independence activist during the colonial period and the first president of the Republic of Korea, Philip Jaisohn, a long-time independence activist in the United States and Helen Kim, an early woman student in the United States and subsequently the dean of Ewha Womans University.
참고문헌 (15)
- McGiffert, Arthur Cushman, "Christianity and Democracy", Harvard Theological Review (1919)
- Manela, Erez, "The Wilsonian Moment: Self-Determination and the International Origins of Anticolonial Nationalism", pp.6~ (2007), Oxford University Press
- Chungshin Park, "Protestantism and Politics in Korea" (2003), University of Washington Press
- Rosenburg, Emily, "Spreading the American Dream: American Economic and Cultural Expansion, 1890–1945" (1982), Hill and Wang
- Wayne Patterson, "The Korean Frontier in American: Immigration to Hawaii, 1896–1910" (1988), University of Hawaii Press
- Kim Won-yong, (1959), Charles Ho Kim
- Bong-youn Choy, "Koreans in America" (1979), Prentice Hall
- 1919 Directory of Foreign Students in the United States of America, "Committee on Friendly Relations Among Foreign Students", ~ (1919)
- Jaisohn, Philip, , Korea Review, 1(1), pp.90~ (1919)
- Gary Gerstle, "Working Class Americanism: The Politics of Labor in a Textile City, 1914–1960" (1989), Cambridge University Press
- KSB, "Dr. Jaisohn’s Letter to the Convention", ~ (1924)
- "Uplifting the Race: Black Leadership, Politics, and Culture in the Twentieth Century", pp.3~ (1996), University of North Carolina Press
- "A Special Women’s Number", KSB, ~ (1928)
- "An Appreciation of Miss Helen Kim", KSB, ~ (1928)
- "The Women’s Share in the Reconstruction of Korea", KSB, ~ (1930)
