우리나라 종관기후 연구에 자기조직화지도 기법의 적용가능성 연구
The Applicability of the Self-organizing Map Method for Synoptic Climatology Studies over the Republic of Korea
0
조회
0
다운로드
5
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study aimed to examine the applicability of Self-organizing Map(SOM) method for synoptic climatology studies over the Republic of Korea through a case study on classification of winter atmospheric pressure patterns. When SOM was conducted using spatial range 10~70°N, 80~180°E, 4×3 map size, linear initialization, batch training algorithm and neighborhood function ep(Epanechnikov function) for the case study, classified atmospheric pressure patterns showed the best result. The classified atmospheric patterns were similar to surface weather charts of Korea Meteorological Administration(KMA). Also all input vectors were classified into one atmospheric pressure pattern(node) so it is possible to analyse time series and characteristics of climatic elements according to atmospheric pressure patterns. Therefore, SOM method might be appropriate for the studies on synoptic climatology over the Republic of Korea.
Abstract
This study aimed to examine the applicability of Self-organizing Map(SOM) method for synoptic climatology studies over the Republic of Korea through a case study on classification of winter atmospheric pressure patterns. When SOM was conducted using spatial range 10~70°N, 80~180°E, 4×3 map size, linear initialization, batch training algorithm and neighborhood function ep(Epanechnikov function) for the case study, classified atmospheric pressure patterns showed the best result. The classified atmospheric patterns were similar to surface weather charts of Korea Meteorological Administration(KMA). Also all input vectors were classified into one atmospheric pressure pattern(node) so it is possible to analyse time series and characteristics of climatic elements according to atmospheric pressure patterns. Therefore, SOM method might be appropriate for the studies on synoptic climatology over the Republic of Korea.
참고문헌 (24)
- 박병익, "한국의 동계 강수 분포에 관한 종관기후학적 연구", 대한지리학회지, 32(1), pp.31~46 (1997)
- 최진식, "남한의 강설지역 구분과 강설의 지역적 특성", 대한지리학회지, 25(1), pp.35~48 (1990)
- 추정은, "동아시아 여름몬순 지수의 자기조직화지도(SOM)에 의한 강수량의 계절 내 진동 분류", 대기, 21(3), pp.221~228 (2011), 한국기상학회
- Barry, R. G., "Synoptic and Dynamic Climatology" (2001), Routledge
- Barry, R. G., "Synoptic climatology: methods and applications" (1973), Routledg
- Finnis, J., "Synoptically forced hydroclimatology fo major Arctic watersheds in general circulation models; Part 1: the Mackenzie River Basin", International Journal of Climatology, 29(9), pp.1226~1243 (2009)
- Gueye, A. K., "Weather regimes over Senegal during the summer monsoon season using Self-organizing Maps and hierarchical ascendant classification. Part I: synoptic time scale", Climate Dynamics, 36(1-2), pp.1~18 (2011)
- Hewitson, B. C., "Self-organizing Maps: applications to synoptic climatology", Climate Research, 22(1), pp.13~26 (2002)
- Hope, P. K., "Shifts in the synoptic systems influencing southwest Western Australia, Climate Dynamics", Climate Dynamics, 26(7-8), pp.751~764 (2006)
- Jiang, N., "On two different objective procedures for classifying synoptic weather types over east Australia", International Journal of Climatology, 32(10), pp.1475~1494 (2011)
- Kohonen, T, "Self-organizing Maps" (2001), Springer
- Liu, Y., "Sea surface Temperature Patterns on the West Florida Shelf Using Growing Hierarchical Self-organizing Maps", Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 23(2), pp.325~338 (2005)
- Liu, Y., "Performance evaluation of the Self-organizing Map for feature extraction", Journal of Geophysical Research, 111 (2006)
- Neville, N., "Synoptic influences on seasonal interannual and decadal temperature variations in Melbourne, Australia", International Journal of Climatology, 30(9), pp.1372~1381 (2010)
- Reusch, D. B., "North Atlantic climate variability from a Self-organizing Map perspective", Journal of Geophysical Research, 112 (2007)
- Sammon, J. W. Jr., "A nonlinear mapping for data structure analysi", IEEE Transactions on Computer, C-18(5), pp.401~409 (1969)
- Schuenemann, K. C., "Synoptic forcing of precipitation over Greenland: climatology for 1961~99", Journal of Hydrometeorology, 10(1), pp.60~78 (2009)
- Sheridan, C. S., "The Self-organizing Map in synoptic climatological research", Progress in Physical Geography, 35(1), pp.109~119 (2011)
- Tadross, M. A., "Interannual Variability of the Onset of the Maize Growing Season over South Africa and Zimbabwe", Journal of Climate, 18(16), pp.3356~3372 (2005)
- Yarnal, B., "Synoptic climatology in environmental analysis" (1993), Belhaven Press
- Verdon, D. C., "On the relationship between large-scale climate modes and regional synoptic patterns that drive Victorian rainfall", Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 13(4), pp.67~479 (2009)
- Vesanto, J, "SOM Toolbox for Matalb 5" (2000), Helsinki University of Technology
- "NOAA의 Earth System Research Laboratory의 Physical Sciences Division(PSD)"[URL]
- "Laboratory of Computer and Information Science(CIS)"[URL]
