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“당신의 노래를 … 부를 거예요”: 웬디 로즈의 시에 나타난 이야기 엮기, 그 “혼혈”의 시학

“I would sing … your song”: Story-weaving, Halfbreed Poetics in Wendy Rose’s Poetry

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This paper demonstrates how Hopi/Miwok poet, Wendy Rose employs story-weaving techniques in her poetry. Rose’s appropriation of storytelling modes and topics within the inclusive functions of story-weaving shows well how she has continuously developed her poetics to a wider spectrum of community-building. This paper finds her poetry particularly concerned with communal experience about colonialism, weaving together the stories of Native Americans in the US and those of other people under oppression around the world. By employing a traditional poetic technique of persona, Rose pushes the boundaries of themes of native resistance to represent solidarity between various colonized people. In the process, the poet presents her own concept of “halfbreededness” that justifies and emphasizes the significance of the story-weaving technique that expands a personal identity into a larger persona, speaking for the dispossessed people and recovering the erased voices of native women or women of color.

Abstract

This paper demonstrates how Hopi/Miwok poet, Wendy Rose employs story-weaving techniques in her poetry. Rose’s appropriation of storytelling modes and topics within the inclusive functions of story-weaving shows well how she has continuously developed her poetics to a wider spectrum of community-building. This paper finds her poetry particularly concerned with communal experience about colonialism, weaving together the stories of Native Americans in the US and those of other people under oppression around the world. By employing a traditional poetic technique of persona, Rose pushes the boundaries of themes of native resistance to represent solidarity between various colonized people. In the process, the poet presents her own concept of “halfbreededness” that justifies and emphasizes the significance of the story-weaving technique that expands a personal identity into a larger persona, speaking for the dispossessed people and recovering the erased voices of native women or women of color.

참고문헌 (19)

  1. Blaeser, Kimberly M, "‘Reeds Through the Ribs of a Basket’: Native Women Weaving Stories", American Indian Quarterly, 21(4), pp.555~565 (1997)
  2. Coltelli, Laura, "Winged Words: American Indian Writers Speak" (1990), U of Nebraska P
  3. Fast, Robin Riley, "Other Sisterhoods: Literary Theory and US Women of Color", pp.139~170 (1998), U of Illinois P
  4. Gould, Janice, "American Indian Women’s Poetry: Strategies of Rage and Hope", Signs, 20(4), pp.797~817 (1995)
  5. Horan, Elizabeth, "‘Then One Day We Create Something Unexpected’: Tribalography’s Decolonizing Strategies in LeAnne Howe’s Evidence of Red", Studies in American Indian Literatures, 25(1), pp.27~52 (2013)
  6. Hughes, Sheila Hassell, "Unraveling Ethnicity: The Construction and Dissolution of Identity in Wendy Rose’s Poetics", Studies in American Indian Literatures, 16(2), pp.14~49 (2004)
  7. Hunter, Carol, "A MELUS Interview: Wendy Rose", MELUS, 10(3), pp.67~87 (1983)
  8. Johnson, Troy R, "Red Power: The Native American Civil Rights Movement" (2007), Chelsea House
  9. Moses, Lester G, "Wild West Shows and the Images of American Indians, 1883-1933" (1999), U of New Mexico P
  10. Rader, Dean, "Word as Weapon: Visual Culture and Contemporary American Indian Poetry", MELUS, 27(3), pp.147~167 (2002)
  11. Rose, Wendy, "Bone Dance: New and Selected Poems, 1965-1993" (1994), U of Arizona P
  12. Rose, Wendy, "Going to War with All My Relations: New and Selected Poems" (1993), Entrada
  13. Rose, Wendy, "The State of Native America: Genocide, Colonization, and Resistance", pp.403~421 (1992), South End P
  14. Rose, Wendy, "The Halfbreed Chronicle and Other Poems" (1985), West End
  15. Rose, Wendy, "Long Division: A Tribal History" (1976), Strawberry
  16. Rose, Wendy, "Lost Copper" (1980), Malki Museum
  17. Saucerman, James R, "Wendy Rose: Searching Through Shards, Creating Life", Wicazo Sa Review, 5(2), pp.26~29 (1989)
  18. Silko, Leslie M, "Yellow Woman and a Beauty of the Spirit: Essays on Native Americans Life Today" (1996), Simon & Schuster
  19. Warrior, Robert Allen, "Tribal Secrets: Recovering American Indian Intellectual Traditions" (1995), U of Minnesota P

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