淸州 拱北樓 應製詩의 創作背景과 詩意識

Abstract

This thesis examines the creation background and the spirit of Eungjesi, which was written in Gongbuklu in Cheongju during the reign of King Gongmin of Goryeo. In this thesis, I explored the background and the nature of the poem, which contains the backdrop of Honggeonjeok's invasion of Andong, and what happened on the way back to Songgyeong after defeating Honggeonjeok. In particular, I focused on figuring out why he emulated Kwonhangong's poem in Gongbuklu on the way to Songgyeong and concluded that it was out of pro-Yuan policies. Based on this background, I analyzed the contents of these poems and what the authors showed in the poems, which can be summarized in three ways: The first is the announcement of pro-Yuan policies and the expression of shame. King Gongmin recognized the desperate need for friendship with the Yuan Dynasty in the wake of Honggeonjeok's invasion and did some things to win favor with the Yuan Dynasty. One of them was to emulate Kwonhangong's poem in Gongbuklu. It seems that the believers who followed King Gongmin to Cheongju were both positive about the change in King Gongmin's policy and ashamed on the other hand. Therefore, in the middle of the poem, he expressed his sense of self-same. The second is the declaration of historical revival and the realization of self-esteem. It's the opposite of the first one. King Gongmin's request to climb to Gongbukru to mimic Kwonhangong's poem was a step to escape the crisis of the country rather than to swear allegiance to the emperor of the Yuan Dynasty, and based on this, he recited it in a poem. At this time, unlike the previous ones, the writers of the poems looked very positively at the world and sang many songs wishing and proud of the revival and reconstruction of Goryeo. The third is the expression of joy and pleasure. At this time, Honggeonjeok was not completely suppressed, but he was on his way to Gaegyeong from Andong, and when he climbed up Gongbuklu where the landscape of the mountains and springs is extraordinary, he appreciated the scenery with pleasure and made poems by heart. Among the many works of Eungje Poem, the smooth fields around Gongbuklu, the clouds of the sky floating over Musimcheon Stream, and the various mountain peaks surrounding Gongbuklu can be seen.