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Mechanisms Linking Experiences of Child Abuse and the Perpetration of Intimate Partner Violence: The Moderated Mediating Effect of Aggression and Self-Esteem

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초록

Intimate partner violence(IPV) against women is a pervasive and serious problem in South Korea. Using nationally representative data from the Violence Against Women: Focused on Intimate Partner Violence study, this study explored the underlying mechanisms of IPV perpetration among men in South Korea. Specifically, this research examined whether aggression mediates the relationship between experiencing child abuse and IPV perpetration(i.e., physical and sexual violence) in adulthood. Furthermore, this study tested whether the indirect effect of experiencing child abuse on IPV perpetration via aggression is moderated by self-esteem. This study revealed that over half of the respondents(54.4%) who perpetrated at least one type of physical or sexual IPV had experienced child abuse. This study found a significant relationship between experiencing child abuse and both physical and sexual IPV perpetration, as well as a significant mediating effect of aggression in this relationship. Furthermore, the study identified that self-esteem moderated the mediating process by which experiences of child abuse affected physical IPV perpetration via aggression, but not sexual IPV perpetration. Implications for IPV prevention and intervention strategies and future research directions are discussed.

Abstract

Intimate partner violence(IPV) against women is a pervasive and serious problem in South Korea. Using nationally representative data from the Violence Against Women: Focused on Intimate Partner Violence study, this study explored the underlying mechanisms of IPV perpetration among men in South Korea. Specifically, this research examined whether aggression mediates the relationship between experiencing child abuse and IPV perpetration(i.e., physical and sexual violence) in adulthood. Furthermore, this study tested whether the indirect effect of experiencing child abuse on IPV perpetration via aggression is moderated by self-esteem. This study revealed that over half of the respondents(54.4%) who perpetrated at least one type of physical or sexual IPV had experienced child abuse. This study found a significant relationship between experiencing child abuse and both physical and sexual IPV perpetration, as well as a significant mediating effect of aggression in this relationship. Furthermore, the study identified that self-esteem moderated the mediating process by which experiences of child abuse affected physical IPV perpetration via aggression, but not sexual IPV perpetration. Implications for IPV prevention and intervention strategies and future research directions are discussed.

참고문헌 (36)

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