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산란계에 적용 가능한 공기-물 히트펌프의 음용수 공급시스템 이용기술에 관한 연구

Study on the Utilization of Drinking Water Supply System of Air-water Heat Pumps Applicable to Laying Hen

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주제분류기계공학

초록

The drinking water supply system applicable to the laying hen consists of air-water heat pumps, drinking water tanks, heat stroage tank, circulation pumps, PE pipes, nipples, and control panels. When the heat pump system has power of 7.7 to 8.7 kW per hour, the performance coefficient is between 3.1 and 3.5. The supply temperature from the heat pump to the heat stroage tank was stabilized at about 12±1°C, but the return temperature showed a variation of from 8 to 14°C. Stratified temperature in the storage tank appeared at 12.°C, 13.5°C and 14.4°C, respectively. The drinking water supply temperature remained set at 15°C and 25°C, and the conventional tap water showed a variation for 23°C to 30°C. As chickens grow older, the amount of food intake and drinking water increased. y = -0.0563x2 + 4.7383x + 8.743, R2 = 0.98 and the feed intake showed y = -0.1013x2 + 8.5611x. In the future, further studies will need to figure out the cooling effect on heat stress of livestock.

Abstract

The drinking water supply system applicable to the laying hen consists of air-water heat pumps, drinking water tanks, heat stroage tank, circulation pumps, PE pipes, nipples, and control panels. When the heat pump system has power of 7.7 to 8.7 kW per hour, the performance coefficient is between 3.1 and 3.5. The supply temperature from the heat pump to the heat stroage tank was stabilized at about 12±1°C, but the return temperature showed a variation of from 8 to 14°C. Stratified temperature in the storage tank appeared at 12.°C, 13.5°C and 14.4°C, respectively. The drinking water supply temperature remained set at 15°C and 25°C, and the conventional tap water showed a variation for 23°C to 30°C. As chickens grow older, the amount of food intake and drinking water increased. y = -0.0563x2 + 4.7383x + 8.743, R2 = 0.98 and the feed intake showed y = -0.1013x2 + 8.5611x. In the future, further studies will need to figure out the cooling effect on heat stress of livestock.

참고문헌 (9)

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  2. B. D. Lee, "Effect of Increased Water Intake on the Alleviation of Heat Stress in Chicken", Journal of Korean Society of Poultry Science, 21(2), pp.93~99 (1994)
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  4. 백이, "히트펌프를 이용한 계사 냉난방 공조 및 음용수 급수병행시스템 최적 설계", 한국기계기술학회지, 18(1), pp.141~147 (2016), 한국기계기술학회[DOI]
  5. 백이, "히트펌프를 이용한 냉음용수 급수에 따른 환경 및 육계의 생산에 미치는 영향", 한국기계기술학회지, 19(3), pp.402~408 (2017), 한국기계기술학회[DOI]
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