생태환경 이론을 기반으로한 공간디자인 분류 모델 연구 - 중국 취락 공간을 중심으로 －

Abstract

(Background and Purpose) Currently, the United Nations and the world are focusing on the sustainable development of ecological environment villages and have jointly agreed to fully realize 'harmonious symbiosis between humans and nature' with the goal of 2050. However, there are still many problems in the development of ecological environments today, and systematic and comprehensive research and measures to solve the problems faced by village development are lacking. Based on a common perspective on the ecological environment idea and the design of the village space, this paper studied the construction of a design system classification model for the 'eco-culture-life-production' space of the village. Through this, it is expected to provide a theoretical and practical basis for solving the problems facing the current ecological environment fully and systematically. (Method) First, starting from the world and China's leading prior research literature, keywords data was extracted and ranked using CAJViewerv 8.0 software to select 18 keyword spaces that are design indicators of ecological environments and village spaces. Second, objectivity verification was conducted and an analysis of the context of village research was carried out using statistical analysis and visualization analysis methods of CNKI publications as a data source which academic literature contained in the Chinese Academic Database (CNKI). Finally, the conclusion that the 18 keyword spaces that serve as indicators are the current trend and direction of theory and practice was presented. (Results) Based on the theory that becomes the main body of the village space based on the 18 indicator keyword spaces, a plan to establish a design system classification model for the 'eco-culture-life-production' space of the village was proposed. Based on the design system classification model of the 'eco-culture-life-production' space of the village, it was proposed to establish the design subject function of the ecological environment village space. (Conclusions) Through an analysis of literature and statistical data from CNKI's publications, it was proposed to systematically analyze the surface space of 18 keywords extracted from the current ecological environment study and to establish a design system classification model for the ecological environment villages 'eco-culture-life-production' space by adding cultural space elements based on the production-life-ecological triple spatial reconstruction model. The proposal of this model will help the sustainability of the design ecosystem of village space, inherit and protect culture, the improvement of living environment, and economic and social development. This is expected to present a systematic, comprehensive, and standardized theoretical basis and practical design direction for ecological environment village spaces, promote the development of Chinese ecological environment villages, and provide theoretical and practical guidelines for the design of village spaces.