도심 내 수변공간을 활용한 문화·여가 공간 조성 방안 연구 - 송파구 장지천을 중심으로 -

Abstract

(Background and Purpose) Rapid urbanization driven by industrialization has diversified and complicated modern urban spatial structures. These changes have created environmental challenges while intensifying societal demands for an enhanced quality of life. Addressing these issues is crucial for achieving sustainable urban development. One viable solution lies in integrating natural elements such as water and greenery into urban spaces, thereby transforming waterfront areas into cultural and recreational hubs. This study focuses on Jangji-cheon, located in Songpa-gu, Seoul; analyzes its current challenges; and proposes strategies for improvement. The aim was to emphasize the necessity and provide directions for creating water-friendly cultural and leisure spaces in urban environments. (Method) This study conducted a theoretical review and analyzed existing research to define the concepts and characteristics of waterfront and cultural waterfront spaces. Case studies identified the critical elements for transforming these spaces into cultural and recreational venues. Evaluation criteria were formulated based on findings from the theoretical review and the urban design checklist outlined in the "2017 Songpa Urban Design Master Plan." A field investigation in Jangji-cheon examined its location, environment, and general status. The evaluation criteria were applied to assess and identify issues and areas for improvement. Finally, strategies were proposed for the development of cultural and leisure spaces in urban waterfront areas. (Results) The analysis highlighted Jangji-cheon’s geographical advantage as an accessible urban infrastructure, coupled with its strong potential as a natural ecological park. However, the space lacks adequate amenities and safety measures to accommodate fundamental activities such as walking. Furthermore, the absence of an essential physical infrastructure and event-oriented elements limits its capacity to support cultural and recreational activities. (Conclusions) The analysis of Jangji-cheon revealed that the current urban waterfront space functions primarily as a natural ecological park, limited to supporting basic activities such as walking and cycling, without actively leveraging the unique characteristics and resources of the local area. Future development in urban waterfront cultural spaces should incorporate comprehensive research into the distinctive attributes of local areas and align design strategies with the city's branding initiatives. These efforts must be include sustainable maintenance, management of amenities, , robust safety measures, and diverse water-related events and programs to encourage human-centric activities. Such developments would foster emotional engagement among visitors, and amplify a region's overall appeal.