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터보차저 커플링 체결계의 핀 구조 및 마찰 특성과 볼트 축력에 따른 축방향의 비틀림 강성 해석

Torsional Stiffness Analysis of Turbocharger Coupling for Pins, Frictional Characteristics, and Bolt Pretension Loads

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초록

V-type coupling, which is often applied to wastegate-turbochargers(WGT), is a mechanical fastener. Its radial forces generated from the bolt pretension load colse contact with each other to the axial direction for turbine housing and center housing rotating assembly(CHRA). In addition, the torsional stiffness between two bodies should be sufficiently secured to minimize the linkage angle change from the EWGA to the valve spindle. Therefore, in this study, the torsional stiffnesses according to the effects of positioning pins and friction coefficient, and the bolt pretension loads were calculated for V-coupling turbocharger. As a result, it can be seen that the torsional stiffness of the coupling according to the number of position pins is very small. And, when the friction coefficient and the axial force of the bolt are large, the torsional stiffness is greatly increased, and gradually decreasing when the bolt load of the coupling is about 6,000 N or more.

Abstract

V-type coupling, which is often applied to wastegate-turbochargers(WGT), is a mechanical fastener. Its radial forces generated from the bolt pretension load colse contact with each other to the axial direction for turbine housing and center housing rotating assembly(CHRA). In addition, the torsional stiffness between two bodies should be sufficiently secured to minimize the linkage angle change from the EWGA to the valve spindle. Therefore, in this study, the torsional stiffnesses according to the effects of positioning pins and friction coefficient, and the bolt pretension loads were calculated for V-coupling turbocharger. As a result, it can be seen that the torsional stiffness of the coupling according to the number of position pins is very small. And, when the friction coefficient and the axial force of the bolt are large, the torsional stiffness is greatly increased, and gradually decreasing when the bolt load of the coupling is about 6,000 N or more.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. Y. Choi, "Status of Domestic Turbocharger Technology", Auto Journal, 35(12), pp.57~62 (2013)
  2. C. Hudson, "Diesel Engineering", pp.203~204 (1977)
  3. I. B. Lee, "A Study on the Sealing Performance of the turbocharger’s Coupling System by Finite Element Method", Journal of Korean Society of Mechanical Technology, 18(6), pp.860~866 (2016)
  4. K. Shoghi, "Classical and finite element analysis of V-band retainers", NAFEMS World Congress (2003)
  5. S. K. Hong, "Finite Element Analysis and Experimental Study on the Tightening Characteristics of Turbocharger V-Couplin", Journal of Korean Society of Mechanical Technology, 21(5), pp.844~849 (2019)
  6. J. W. Lee, "Effect Study of SUV Automotive Fuel Tank Components by Structural Safety Simulation", Journal of Korean Society of Mechanical Technology, 25(2), pp.137~141 (2023)
  7. Altair Engineering, Inc, "Altair Hyperworks 8.0", ~ (2023)
  8. ABAQUS, Inc, "ABAQUS Analysis User's Manual Vol. III : Materials", ~ (2023)

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