지역 특성이 치안서비스 공동생산에 미치는 영향
The Effects of Community Characteristics on the Police Service Coproduction
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The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between community characteristics-social capital, disorder, level of crime victim-and police service coproduction. To this end, hierarchical linear modeling techniques were used to assess the influence of both individual-level and community-level characteristics on police service coproduction. The data contained 649 residents in 34 neighborhood to identified a individual-and community-based indicators that could potentially explain residents’ involvement in policing. 44)45)The results of this model showed that about 9.883% of the variance in police service coproduction was between communities. This result means that although the community effect does exist, its impact on police service coproduction is much smaller than that of individual characteristics. The primary finding suggests that this model showed level of crime victim was a significant predictor of participation in police service coproduction. Also finding have revealed that sex, age and social involvement had significant effect on police service coproduction. This study will provide police administrators and academic scholars with research-based information on several unanswered questions associated with police service coproduction.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between community characteristics-social capital, disorder, level of crime victim-and police service coproduction. To this end, hierarchical linear modeling techniques were used to assess the influence of both individual-level and community-level characteristics on police service coproduction. The data contained 649 residents in 34 neighborhood to identified a individual-and community-based indicators that could potentially explain residents’ involvement in policing. 44)45)The results of this model showed that about 9.883% of the variance in police service coproduction was between communities. This result means that although the community effect does exist, its impact on police service coproduction is much smaller than that of individual characteristics. The primary finding suggests that this model showed level of crime victim was a significant predictor of participation in police service coproduction. Also finding have revealed that sex, age and social involvement had significant effect on police service coproduction. This study will provide police administrators and academic scholars with research-based information on several unanswered questions associated with police service coproduction.
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