아우구스투스의 죽음과 티베리우스의 즉위에 끼친 리비아의 영향력 － 리비아의 아우구스투스 독살설을 중심으로
Livia’s influence on the death of Augustus and the throne of Tiberius
0
조회
0
다운로드
3
인용
0
참고문헌
초록
<Abstract> Livia’s influence on the death of Augustus and the throne of Tiberius Kim, Sangyeop The poison of Augustus related to the voyage to Planasia, the summon and reconcilation of Agrippa, Fabius’ death, Livia’s conspiracy and the death and concealment of Augustus. If one of these events proved true, all anecdotes were invalidated. Although these rumors have no grounds, it was perpetuated by historians in ancient Rome. However, the implication in rumors relied upon the political inclination of historians. After all, the descriptions of Tacitus and Cassius Dio who negatively described have been rather understood the conscious of historians than believed as the historical fact. Livia is the role model for wives and mothers in ancient Roman society. And she wanted to the best for her families. A series of deaths of Augustus’ successors are favorable to Livia who was eager for the emperor throne of Tiberius. However, it can’t to prove that Livia is the main culprit and that Livia isn’t the main culprit. Livia is the role model for the supreme mother in ancient Roman society. Considering this fact, the argument of Augustus’ poison and Livia’s conspiracy was able to be brushed aside. Also, Livia conducted the project including the supplement of dowry for poor women, the charity and the public building project for Roman empire and Roman people. This image of Livia contrasted sharply with the argument of Livia’s conspiracy. Therefore, the whole estimate of Livia has no choice but to form the political enemy because of the remarkable position in ancient Roman society, and the historical description of Livia was distorted by Roman historians.
Abstract
<Abstract> Livia’s influence on the death of Augustus and the throne of Tiberius Kim, Sangyeop The poison of Augustus related to the voyage to Planasia, the summon and reconcilation of Agrippa, Fabius’ death, Livia’s conspiracy and the death and concealment of Augustus. If one of these events proved true, all anecdotes were invalidated. Although these rumors have no grounds, it was perpetuated by historians in ancient Rome. However, the implication in rumors relied upon the political inclination of historians. After all, the descriptions of Tacitus and Cassius Dio who negatively described have been rather understood the conscious of historians than believed as the historical fact. Livia is the role model for wives and mothers in ancient Roman society. And she wanted to the best for her families. A series of deaths of Augustus’ successors are favorable to Livia who was eager for the emperor throne of Tiberius. However, it can’t to prove that Livia is the main culprit and that Livia isn’t the main culprit. Livia is the role model for the supreme mother in ancient Roman society. Considering this fact, the argument of Augustus’ poison and Livia’s conspiracy was able to be brushed aside. Also, Livia conducted the project including the supplement of dowry for poor women, the charity and the public building project for Roman empire and Roman people. This image of Livia contrasted sharply with the argument of Livia’s conspiracy. Therefore, the whole estimate of Livia has no choice but to form the political enemy because of the remarkable position in ancient Roman society, and the historical description of Livia was distorted by Roman historians.
참고문헌 (26)
- "Cassius Dio, Roman History", ~
- "Ovidius, Epistulae ex Ponto", ~
- "Suetonius, Augustus", ~
- "Suetonius, Tiberius", ~
- "Tacitus, Annales", ~
- 고경주, "The Political Significance of the lex maiestatis in the Early Principate", 서양고대사연구, (27), pp.39~58 (2010), 한국서양고대역사문화학회
- 김덕수, "아우구스투스의 프린키파투스 체제에서 후계자 문제", 서양고대사연구, (20), pp.113~145 (2007), 한국서양고대역사문화학회
- 안희돈, "로마제정 초기 왕조지배 정치선전의 구체적 양상 -'아버지 피소에 관한 원로원 결의'의 내용을 중심으로", 서양고대사연구, (25), pp.193~216 (2009), 한국서양고대역사문화학회
- 이지은, "로마제정 초기의 황제숭배", 서양고대사연구, (25), pp.217~250 (2009), 한국서양고대역사문화학회
- E. Adler, "Cassius Dio’s Livia and the Conspiracy of Cinna Magnus", Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Studies, 51 (2011)
- W. Allen, "The Death of Agrippa Postumus", Transactions of the American philological Association, 78 (1947)
- J. P. V. D. Balsdon, "Roman Woman" (1979), University of North Carolina Press
- A. A. Barrett, "Livia: First Lady of Imperial Rome" (2002), Yale University Press
- R. A. Bauman, "Women and Politics in Ancient Rome" (1995), Routledge
- M. P. Charlesworth, "Tiberius and the death of Augustus", AJP, 54 (1923)
- H. Dessau, "Geschichte der römischen Kaiserzeit" (1930)
- M. B. Flory, "Livia and the History of Public Honorific Statues for Woman in Rome", TAPA, 123 (1993)
- K. Galinsky, "Augustan Culture" (1996)
- Gardthausen, "Augustus und Seine Zeit" (1904)
- Mason Hammond, "Augustan principate" (1933)
- E. Hohl, "Primum facinus novi princi-patus", Hermes, 70 (1935)
- K. Mantas, "Marriage in the Roman Imperial Period", Revista de ideas y formas políticas de la Antigüedad Clásica, 11 (1999)
- Mary Mudd, "Livia : Counterfeit Criminal" (2005), Trafford Publishing
- Cornelius Tacitus, "Annals of Imperial Rome" (1975), Penguin
- R. Syme, "Tacitus II" (1958)
- H. Willrich, "Augustus bei Tacitus", Hermes, 62 (1927)