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기억장애성 경도인지장애 환자의 양전자방출단층촬영검사에서 아밀로이드 침착이 해마 대사량에 미치는 영향 : 예비연구

Effect of Amyloid Deposition in PET on Hippocampal Metabolism in Amnestic-Mild Cognitive Impairment : Pilot Study

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주제분류정신과학

초록

Objectives:Most studies of hippocampal metabolism(HM) in amnestic mild cognitive impairment(aMCI) gave inconsistent results. Our objective was to evaluate the effect of amyloid-beta(Aβ) status on hippocampal metabolism in aMCI. Methods:Overall, 23 aMCI underwent three-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging(MRI), 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography(18FDG-PET) and 18F-Fluorbetaben amyloid positron emission tomography (amyloid-PET). According to Aβ status on amyloid PET, 23 aMCI were classified as either Aβ+aMCI(N=13) or Aβ-aMCI(N= 10). The primary outcome was HM using 18FDG-PET and we investigate the difference on HM between Aβ+aMCI and Aβ-aMCI using analysis of variance(ANOVA) model, after controlling hippocampal volume. Results:We found that HM was more decreased in Aβ+aMCI than Aβ-aMCI. This result was not changed after controlling hippocampal volume. Conclusion:Our findings suggest that Aβ+ is associated with decreased HM, regardless of hippocampal volume, in aMCI.

Abstract

Objectives:Most studies of hippocampal metabolism(HM) in amnestic mild cognitive impairment(aMCI) gave inconsistent results. Our objective was to evaluate the effect of amyloid-beta(Aβ) status on hippocampal metabolism in aMCI. Methods:Overall, 23 aMCI underwent three-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging(MRI), 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography(18FDG-PET) and 18F-Fluorbetaben amyloid positron emission tomography (amyloid-PET). According to Aβ status on amyloid PET, 23 aMCI were classified as either Aβ+aMCI(N=13) or Aβ-aMCI(N= 10). The primary outcome was HM using 18FDG-PET and we investigate the difference on HM between Aβ+aMCI and Aβ-aMCI using analysis of variance(ANOVA) model, after controlling hippocampal volume. Results:We found that HM was more decreased in Aβ+aMCI than Aβ-aMCI. This result was not changed after controlling hippocampal volume. Conclusion:Our findings suggest that Aβ+ is associated with decreased HM, regardless of hippocampal volume, in aMCI.

참고문헌 (26)

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