인도네시아 팝이슬람 문학 속에 표상된 무슬림의 정체성 연구: 소설 아얏아얏찐따의 분석을 중심으로
A Study of the Muslim Identities Represented in the Pop Islamic Literature in Indonesia: Based on the Examination of the Novel, Ayat Ayat Cinta
0
조회
0
다운로드
3
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
By analyzing Habiburrahman El Shirazy's famous novel, Ayat Ayat Cinta, this study examines the growth of the popular Islamic culture in Indonesia. The growth of this genre in the post-Suharto's period was enabled by the emergence of the Muslim middle class during the Suharto's New Order period. This group of Muslims adopted reformist Islamic ideologies and Western consumerism at the same time. In the post-New Order Era, this group began to represent Islam-ness in the popular culture. This was enabled by the advent of democracy and freedom of expression in mass media. Then, some radical views on Islam, which can be seen as the discontinuities from the New Order's Islamic policies, emerged as the themes of the popular culture. The major themes in Ayat Ayat Cinta also include issues of the Islamic proselytization and polygamy. Yet, these new themes do not necessarily mean that the ideas of the Muslim Middle class in the post-Suharto period is radically deviated from those during the New Order regime. Instead, through the description of Fahri, the ideal Muslim in the novel, El Shirazy reveals that there have been a considerable degree of continuities across orders, and he supports the Islamic direction taken by the New Order regime, that is to promote a tolerant and pluralistic Islam.
Abstract
By analyzing Habiburrahman El Shirazy's famous novel, Ayat Ayat Cinta, this study examines the growth of the popular Islamic culture in Indonesia. The growth of this genre in the post-Suharto's period was enabled by the emergence of the Muslim middle class during the Suharto's New Order period. This group of Muslims adopted reformist Islamic ideologies and Western consumerism at the same time. In the post-New Order Era, this group began to represent Islam-ness in the popular culture. This was enabled by the advent of democracy and freedom of expression in mass media. Then, some radical views on Islam, which can be seen as the discontinuities from the New Order's Islamic policies, emerged as the themes of the popular culture. The major themes in Ayat Ayat Cinta also include issues of the Islamic proselytization and polygamy. Yet, these new themes do not necessarily mean that the ideas of the Muslim Middle class in the post-Suharto period is radically deviated from those during the New Order regime. Instead, through the description of Fahri, the ideal Muslim in the novel, El Shirazy reveals that there have been a considerable degree of continuities across orders, and he supports the Islamic direction taken by the New Order regime, that is to promote a tolerant and pluralistic Islam.
참고문헌 (29)
- Arnez, Monika, "Provocative Women’s Literature: The Case of ‘Sastra Wangi", Paper presented at the International Symposium on Islam and Gender in Southeast Asia (2009), University of Passau
- Bertrand, Jacques, "Nationalism and Ethnic Conflict in Indonesia" (2004), Cambridge University Press
- Brenner, Suzanne, "Holy Matrimony? The Print Politics of Polygamy in Indonesia" (2011), Routledge
- Brenner, Suzanne, "Reconstructing Self and Society: Javanese Muslim Women and 'the Veil'", American Ethnologist, 23(4), pp.673~697 (1993)
- Cammack, Young M, "Legislating Social Change in an Islamic Society: Indonesia's Marriage Law", pp.288~312 (2008), The Federation Press
- "Pencetus Trend Islam Romantis" (2011)[URL]
- Frederick, William H, "Rhoma Irama and the Dangdut Style: Aspects of Contemporary Indonesian Popular Culture", Indonesia, 34, pp.102~130 (1982)
- Harvey, Rachel, "Playboy Sparks Indonesia Porn Row", BBC News Jakarta (Feb., 7), ~ (2006)
- Hefner, Robert W, "Islam in an Era of Nation-States: Politics and Religious Renewal in Muslim Southeast Asia", pp.3~72 (1997), University of Hawai'i Press
- Hermawan, Ary, "Habiburrahman El Shirazy: No Intentions to Counter Satanic Verses", Jakarta Post(April 3), ~ (2008)
- Heryanto, Ariel, "The Years of Living Luxuriously", pp.160~188 (1999), Routledge
- Heryanto, Ariel, "Upgraded Piety and Pleasure: The New Middle Class and Islam in Indonesian Popular Culture", pp.60~82 (2011), Routledge
- Hoesterey, James, "Marketing Morality: The Rise, Fall and Rebranding of Aa Gym", pp.95~114 (2008), Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
- Hoesterey, James B., "Film Islami: Gender, Piety and Pop Culture in Post-Authoritarian Indonesia", Asian Studies Review, (36) (2012)
- Intan, Benyamin Fleming, "“Public Religion” and the Pancasila-Based State of Indonesia: An Ethical and Sociological Analysis" (2006), Peter Lang
- Liddle, William, "Regime: The New Order, In Indonesia Beyond Suharto: Polity, Economy, Society, Transition" (1999), M.E. Sharpe
- Lockard, Craig, "ance of Life: Popular Music and Politics in Southeast Asia", pp.94~105 (1998), University of Hawai'i Press
- Murray, Alison, "Kampung Culture and Radical Chic in Jakarta", Review of Indonesian and Malayan Affairs, 39(3), pp.431~453 (1991)
- Muzakki, Akh, "Religious Movies on the Move", Jakarta Post (March 10), ~ (2008)
- Paramaditha, Intan, "Passing and Conversion Narratives: Ayat-Ayat Cinta and Muslim Performativity in Contemporary Indonesia", Asian Cinema, Fall, 2010
- Patrick D. Gaffney, "Popular Islam", Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, (524), pp.38~51 (1992)
- Perwiranegara, Alamsyah Ratu, "Bimbingan Masyarakat Beragama" (1982), Departemen Agama RI
- Shirazy, Habiburrahman El, "Ayat Ayat Cinta" (2004), Republika and Pesantren Basmala Indonesia
- Taher, Tarmizi Taher, "Aspiring for the Middle Path: Religious Harmony in Indonesia" (1997), Center for the Study of Islam and Society
- Utami, Ayu, "Ayat Ayat Cinta Pengecut", Detik News(March 23), ~ (2008)
- Vatikiotis, Michael R, "J. Indonesian Politics under Suharto", Routledge
- Watson, C. W, "A Popular Indonesian Preacher: The Significance of AA Gymnastiar", Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, (11), pp.773~792 (2005)
- Weintraub, Andrew N, "Introduction: The Study of Islam and Popular Culture in Indonesia and Malaysia" (2011), Routledge
- Widodo, Amrih, "Writing for God: Piety and consumption in popular Islam", Inside Indonesia, (93) (2008)