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대학 글쓰기 교육에서의 ‘반성적 쓰기’의 활용과 의의

An application and its meaning of reflective writing in college writing education

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주제분류한국어와문학

초록

In this paper, I tried to explore the applications and its meaning of reflective writing in college writing education. Recently the paradigm of college writing education has changed from result-based writing method to process-based writing method. A change of teaching-learning method can't help resulting in a change of assessment method. A reflective writing is a kind of assessment method that corresponds with process-based writing method. Because the reflective writing refers to reflecting process on writers' previous writing experiences and reveals cognitive and emotional process of writers, while they were writing. A reflective writing can be applicated as basis of writing assessment focused on writing process and attitude. In addition, a reflective writing can be used for an improvement of teaching-learning method. Because reflective text consists of cognitive writing processes, writing task, writing attitude and disposition domain.

Abstract

In this paper, I tried to explore the applications and its meaning of reflective writing in college writing education. Recently the paradigm of college writing education has changed from result-based writing method to process-based writing method. A change of teaching-learning method can't help resulting in a change of assessment method. A reflective writing is a kind of assessment method that corresponds with process-based writing method. Because the reflective writing refers to reflecting process on writers' previous writing experiences and reveals cognitive and emotional process of writers, while they were writing. A reflective writing can be applicated as basis of writing assessment focused on writing process and attitude. In addition, a reflective writing can be used for an improvement of teaching-learning method. Because reflective text consists of cognitive writing processes, writing task, writing attitude and disposition domain.

참고문헌 (14)

  1. 김종백, "작문의 교수-학습에서 반성적 쓰기의 활용", 청람어문교육, (32), pp.21~44 (2005), 청람어문교육학회
  2. 박영목, "쓰기 평가 연구의 주요 과제", 작문연구, (6), pp.9~38 (2008), 한국작문학회
  3. 박영민, "반성적 텍스트의 효용성", 한국어문교육, 12 (2003)
  4. 박영민, "반성적 쓰기 활동이 학생필자의 쓰기 능력 및 효능감에 미치는 영향", 한국교육학연구, 12(1), pp.87~102 (2006), 안암교육학회
  5. 박영민, "반성적 쓰기를 활용한 작문 평가 방안", 새국어교육, (73), pp.33~60 (2006), 한국국어교육학회
  6. 원진숙, "대학생들이 글쓰기 실태와 지도 방안", 새국어생활, 9(4) (1999)
  7. 이두원, "논쟁:입장과 시각의 설득" (2005), 커뮤니케이션북스
  8. 이명실, "대학 글쓰기 교육에서 ‘평가’ 방법의 재고", 작문연구, (6), pp.67~98 (2008), 한국작문학회
  9. 이재승, "글쓰기 교육의 원리와 방법" (2006), 교육과학사
  10. 이재승, "상위인지적 쓰기 전략의 강조 방안", 한국어문교육, 8(1) (1999)
  11. 정희모, "대학 글쓰기 교육과 과정 중심 방법의 적용", 현대문학의 연구, (29), pp.483~516 (2006), 한국문학연구학회
  12. 정희모, "대학 글쓰기 교재의 분석 및 평가 준거 연구", 국어국문학, (148), pp.243~277 (2008), 국어국문학회
  13. 최상민, "대학생 글쓰기 지도에서 ‘평가’의 문제", 한국언어문학, (64), pp.147~170 (2008), 한국언어문학회
  14. 한철우, "과정중심 작문평가" (2003), 원미사

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