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회사자본제도 변혁 중의 형법보장

The Criminal Law Protection of Corporate Capital System in Corporate Law Reform

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As the amending of the company law in 2005 in China, great changes have taken place in the capital system. This reform is consistent with the international trend about the corporate capital. But it increases the gap between the law protect in criminal law and the corporate law. Some criminal provisions cannot protect the corporate capital system availably according to the new company law. The author advocates that the criminal legislation should make corresponding adjustment, which abolishes the crime of false reporting registered capital and the crime of false contributed capital, changes the crime of surreptitious withdrawing the contributed capital into the crime of surreptitious withdrawing the corporate property, and add a new accusation of using fraudulent means to increase corporate capital in the current criminal law.

Abstract

As the amending of the company law in 2005 in China, great changes have taken place in the capital system. This reform is consistent with the international trend about the corporate capital. But it increases the gap between the law protect in criminal law and the corporate law. Some criminal provisions cannot protect the corporate capital system availably according to the new company law. The author advocates that the criminal legislation should make corresponding adjustment, which abolishes the crime of false reporting registered capital and the crime of false contributed capital, changes the crime of surreptitious withdrawing the contributed capital into the crime of surreptitious withdrawing the corporate property, and add a new accusation of using fraudulent means to increase corporate capital in the current criminal law.

참고문헌 (6)

  1. 国有独资公司, "发起设立的股份有限公司采取折衷资本制,一人公司、采取募集设立方式成立的股份公司则采取法定资本制度", ~
  2. 郭富青, "新〈公司法〉的价值取向、调整功能与制度设计", 法治论丛, 1 (2006)
  3. "虽然欺诈或擅自发行股票犯罪所具体侵犯的是股票的发行管理制度,但股票的发行主要是为了满足公司在设立时筹资成立股份有限公司以及在公司已成立后增加公司资本、扩大生产经营规模的需要,行为产生于公司资本的动态运行中,也属于公司资本制度。", ~
  4. 王建文, "范健:《论公司财产独立的价值及其法律维护》", 当代经济法学研究, 5 (2006)
  5. 刘伟, "资本功能转变中的虚报注册资本罪", 中国刑事法杂志, 7 (2008)
  6. 毛玲玲, "新〈公司法〉背景下公司制度的刑法规制", 中州学刊, 1 (2007)

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