본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Theoretical Reflections on Gentrification

류연택
한국도시지리학회|2022.08|한국도시지리학회지 (Journal of the Korean Urban Geographical Society)|제25권 제2호|pp. 157-166|DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.21189/JKUGS.25.2.10

0

조회

0

다운로드

1

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

도시재생젠트리피케이션gentrificationdual city이중도시urban renewalyuppiesgentrifier여피족젠트리파이어urban renaissance.도시 르네상스.
주제분류지리학

초록

This paper theoretically explores gentrification focusing on inner city, central city, urban restructuring, rent gap, developer, displacement, yuppies, urban revitalization, urban renewal, global city, gentrifier, dual city, postmodernity, postmodernism, consumer sovereignty, urban renaissance, and housing market. The causes and effects of gentrification are also complex in terms of scale. While the process is clearly evident at the neighborhood scale it also represents an integral dimension of global restructuring. To explain gentrification according to the gentrifier’s preferences alone, while ignoring the role of builders, developers, landlords, mortgage lenders, government agencies, real estate agents is excessively narrow. A broader theory of gentrification must take the role of producers as well as the consumers into account. A theory of gentrification must explain why some neighborhoods are profitable to redevelop while others are not. What are the conditions of profitability? In addition to local dynamics, gentrification represents a significant historical geographical reversal of assumed patterns of urban growth intimately connected to a wider frame of political-economic change.

Abstract

This paper theoretically explores gentrification focusing on inner city, central city, urban restructuring, rent gap, developer, displacement, yuppies, urban revitalization, urban renewal, global city, gentrifier, dual city, postmodernity, postmodernism, consumer sovereignty, urban renaissance, and housing market. The causes and effects of gentrification are also complex in terms of scale. While the process is clearly evident at the neighborhood scale it also represents an integral dimension of global restructuring. To explain gentrification according to the gentrifier’s preferences alone, while ignoring the role of builders, developers, landlords, mortgage lenders, government agencies, real estate agents is excessively narrow. A broader theory of gentrification must take the role of producers as well as the consumers into account. A theory of gentrification must explain why some neighborhoods are profitable to redevelop while others are not. What are the conditions of profitability? In addition to local dynamics, gentrification represents a significant historical geographical reversal of assumed patterns of urban growth intimately connected to a wider frame of political-economic change.

참고문헌 (32)

  1. Aalbers, M. B., "Introduction to the forum : fromthird to fifth – wave gentrification", Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, 110(1), pp.1~11 (2019)
  2. Alonso, W, "Location and Land Use" (1964), Harvard University Press
  3. Anguelovski, I., "New scholarly pathways on green gentrification: what does the urban ‘green turn’ mean and where is it going?", Progress inHumanGeography, 43(6), pp.1064~1086 (2019)
  4. Cole, H., "New scholarly pathways on green gentrification : what does the urban ‘green turn’ mean and where is it going?", Progress inHumanGeography, 43(6), pp.1064~1086 (2019)
  5. Beauregard, R., "EconomicRestructuring andPolitical Response", UrbanAffairsAnual Reviews, 34 (1989), Sage Publications
  6. Beauregard, R., "Voices of Decline : The Postwar Fate of US Cities" (1993), Basil Blackwell
  7. Berry, B. J. L., "Inner city futures : an American dilemma revisited", Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 5(1), pp.1~28 (1980)
  8. Castells, M., "High Technology, Space and Society", UrbanAffairsAnnualReviews, 28 (1985), SagePublications
  9. Elliott-Cooper, A., "Moving beyondMarcuse : gentrification, displacement and the violence of un-homing", Progress in Human Geography, 44(3), pp.492~509 (2020)
  10. Fainstein, S., "The City Builders : Property, Politics and Planning in London and New York" (1994), Basil Blackwell
  11. Fainstein, S., "Divided Cities : New York and London in the ContemporaryWorld" (1992), Basil Blackwell
  12. Garreau, J., "EdgeCity : LifeontheFrontier" (1991), Doubleday
  13. Gonzalez, S., "Traditionalretailmarkets : the new gentrification frontier?", Antipode, 45(4), pp.965~983 (2013)
  14. Hoyt, H, "The Structure and Growth of Residential NeighbourhoodsinAmericanCities", FederalHousing Administration, ~ (1939)
  15. Jones, C. E., "Transit-oriented development and gentrification along Metro Vancouver’s low-incomeSkyTraincorridor", TheCanadianGeographer, 60(1), pp.9~22 (2016)
  16. Kern, L., "From toxic wreck to crunchy chic : environmental gentrification through the body", Environment and Planning D : Society and Space, 33(1), pp.67~83 (2015)
  17. Ley, D., "Liberal ideology and the postindustrial city", Annals of theAssociation ofAmericanGeographers, 70, pp.238~258 (1980)
  18. Ley, D., "Alternative explanations for inner-city gentrification", Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 76, pp.521~535 (1986)
  19. Mermet, A., "Global retail capital and the city : towards an intensification of gentrification", Urban Geography, 38(8), pp.1158~1181 (2017)
  20. Mills, E., "Studies in the Structure ofUrbanEconomy" (1972), Johns Hopkins University Press
  21. Mollenkopf, J., "Dual City" (1991), Russell Sage Foundation
  22. Muth, R., "Cities andHousing" (1969), University of Chicago Press
  23. Rice, J. L., "Contradictions of the climate-friendly city : new perspectives on eco-gentrification and housing justice", InternationalJournalofUrbanandRegional Research, 44(1), pp.145~165 (2020)
  24. Rucks-Ahidiana, Z., "Racial composition and trajectories of gentrification in the United States", Urban Studies, 58(13), pp.2721~2741 (2021)
  25. 류연택, "도시 주택 및 거주지 분리에 관한 이론적 고찰", 한국도시지리학회지, 16(3), pp.195~211 (2013), 한국도시지리학회
  26. 류연택, "Theoretical Reflections on the Political Economy Perspectives on Urban Housing and Urbanization", 한국도시지리학회지, 17(2), pp.163~176 (2014), 한국도시지리학회
  27. 류연택, "Theoretical Reflections on Urban Housing and Housing Markets", 한국도시지리학회지, 21(2), pp.107~120 (2018), 한국도시지리학회[DOI]
  28. 류연택, "Theoretical Interpretations of Urban Housing Market, Housing Problem, Housing Policy, and Public Housing", 한국도시지리학회지, 22(2), pp.191~202 (2019), 한국도시지리학회[DOI]
  29. Sassen, S., "The Global City" (1991), Princeton University Press
  30. Smith, A., "Gentrificationandthespatialcontributionof the state : the restructuring of London’s Docklands", Antipode, 21(3), pp.232~260 (1989)
  31. Smith, N., "Gentrification and the rent gap", Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 77, pp.462~465 (1987)
  32. Wachsmuth, D, "Airbnb and the rent gap : gentrification through the sharing economy", Environment and Planning A, 50(6), pp.1147~1170 (2018)

관련 논문AI추천

Critical Reflections on Gentrification류연택한국도시지리학회 · 한국도시지리학회지2023 · 제26권 제2호A Review of the Research Trends of Gentrification김걸한국도시지리학회 · 한국도시지리학회지2008 · 제11권 제1호Theoretical Reflections on Urban Housing and Housing Markets류연택한국도시지리학회 · 한국도시지리학회지2018 · 제21권 제2호Theoretical Reflections on the Political Economy Perspectives on Urban Housing and Urbanization류연택한국도시지리학회 · 한국도시지리학회지2014 · 제17권 제2호Theoretical Interpretations of Urban Housing Market, Housing Problem, Housing Policy, and Public Housing류연택한국도시지리학회 · 한국도시지리학회지2019 · 제22권 제2호A Discussion of the Explanations of Gentrification ― Focusing on Ley’s and Smith’s Works in the 1980s변필성한국경제지리학회 · 한국경제지리학회지2003 · 제6권 제2호

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (10건)

일본 철도 폐선의 공간적 특징과 도시공간구조의 변화이호상, 박수민pp. 1-14코로나19에 따른 도시 내 인구 이동 변화 탐색 - 서울시 생활이동 데이터에 기반한 통근 패턴을 중심으로 -이재건, 이건학pp. 15-32평양시 도시미화 담론과 상징경관 연구 - 김정일, 김정은 시기의 비교 -이종겸, 정현주pp. 33-51대선제분 영등포공장의 산업유산적 가치 활용과 공간재생손승호pp. 53-66장소의 역사성을 활용하기 위해 해결해야 할 문제들 - (구)주안염전 일대를 사례로 -윤현위, 정원욱pp. 67-81
원문 보기