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최대-최소 스펙트럼에 대응하는 인공합성지진에 대한 면진된 원전구조물의 지진취약도 곡선 평가

Evaluation of Seismic Fragility Curve of Seismically Isolated Nuclear Power Plant Structures for Artificial Synthetic Earthquakes Corresponding to Maximum-Minimum Spectrum

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류토목공학

초록

In order to increase the seismic safety of nuclear power plant (NPP) structures, a technique to reduce the seismic load transmitted to the NPP structure by using a seismic isolation device such as a lead-rubber bearing has recently been actively researched. In seismic design of NPP structures, three directional (two horizontal and one vertical directions) artificial synthetic earthquakes (G0 group) corresponding to the standard design spectrum are generally used. In this study, seismic analysis was performed by using three directional artificial synthetic earthquakes (M0 group) corresponding to the maximum-minimum spectrum reflecting uncertainty of incident direction of earthquake load. The design basis earthquake (DBE) and the beyond design basis earthquakes (BDBEs are equal to 150%, 167%, and 200% DBE) of G0 and M0 earthquake groups were respectively generated for 30 sets and used for the seismic analysis. The purpose of this study is to compare seismic responses and seismic fragility curves of seismically isolated NPP structures subjected to DBE and BDBE. From the seismic fragility curves, the probability of failure of the seismic isolation system when the peak ground acceleration (PGA) is 0.5 g is about 5% for the M0 earthquake group and about 3% for the G0 earthquake group.

Abstract

In order to increase the seismic safety of nuclear power plant (NPP) structures, a technique to reduce the seismic load transmitted to the NPP structure by using a seismic isolation device such as a lead-rubber bearing has recently been actively researched. In seismic design of NPP structures, three directional (two horizontal and one vertical directions) artificial synthetic earthquakes (G0 group) corresponding to the standard design spectrum are generally used. In this study, seismic analysis was performed by using three directional artificial synthetic earthquakes (M0 group) corresponding to the maximum-minimum spectrum reflecting uncertainty of incident direction of earthquake load. The design basis earthquake (DBE) and the beyond design basis earthquakes (BDBEs are equal to 150%, 167%, and 200% DBE) of G0 and M0 earthquake groups were respectively generated for 30 sets and used for the seismic analysis. The purpose of this study is to compare seismic responses and seismic fragility curves of seismically isolated NPP structures subjected to DBE and BDBE. From the seismic fragility curves, the probability of failure of the seismic isolation system when the peak ground acceleration (PGA) is 0.5 g is about 5% for the M0 earthquake group and about 3% for the G0 earthquake group.

참고문헌 (10)

  1. "PEER Ground Motion Database"[URL]
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  3. KEPIC-STC, "Seismic isolation system" (2017), Korea Electric Association
  4. 석철근, "마찰진자시스템의 마찰계수 변화에 따른 면진된 원전구조물의 거동특성 비교", 한국지진공학회논문집, 20(2), pp.125~134 (2016), 한국지진공학회
  5. Huang YN, "Maximum spectral demands in the near-fault region", Earthquake Spectra, 24(1), pp.319~341 (2008)
  6. Assessment of Base-Isolated Nuclear Structures for Design and Beyond-Design Basis Earthquake Shaking, "Huang YN", ~, pp.Technical Report MCEER0-09-0008 (2009)
  7. Statistical Analysis of Fragility Curves, "Shinozuka M", Multidisciplinary Center for Earthquake Engineering Research, ~ (2002)
  8. Shinozuka M, "Statistical analysis of fragility curves", Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 126(12), pp.1224~1231 (2000)
  9. Zhang J, "Optimum isolation design for highway bridges using fragility function method", Proceedings of the 14 WCEE (2008)
  10. 이진희, "등가선형 및 이선형 납-고무받침 모델을 적용한 면진된 원전구조물의 지진 취약도 해석", 한국지진공학회논문집, 19(5), pp.207~217 (2015), 한국지진공학회

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