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단주효과 및 고유주기를 고려한 비내진 학교시설의 반응수정계수

Response Modification Factors of Non-seismic School Buildings Considering Short Column Effects and Natural Period

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주제분류토목공학

초록

Response modification factors of school facilities for non-seismic RC moment frames with partial masonry infills in ‘Manual for Seismic Performance Evaluation and Retrofit of School Facilities’ published in 2018 were investigated in the preceding study. However, since previous studies are based on 2D frame analysis and limited analysis conditions, additional verification needs to be performed to further apply various conditions including orthogonal effect of seismic load. Therefore, this study is to select appropriate response modification factors of school facilities for non-seismic RC moment frames with partial masonry infills by 3D frame analysis. The results are as follows. An appropriate response modification factor for non-seismic RC moment frames with partial masonry infills is proposed as 2.5 for all cases if the period is longer than 0.6 seconds. Also if the period is less than 0.4 seconds and the ratio of shear-controlled columns is less than 30%, 2.5 is chosen too. However, if the period is less than 0.4 seconds and the ratio of shear-controlled columns is higher than 30%, the response modification factor shall be reduced to 2.0. If the period is between 0.4 and 0.6 seconds, then linearly interpolates the response correction factor.

Abstract

Response modification factors of school facilities for non-seismic RC moment frames with partial masonry infills in ‘Manual for Seismic Performance Evaluation and Retrofit of School Facilities’ published in 2018 were investigated in the preceding study. However, since previous studies are based on 2D frame analysis and limited analysis conditions, additional verification needs to be performed to further apply various conditions including orthogonal effect of seismic load. Therefore, this study is to select appropriate response modification factors of school facilities for non-seismic RC moment frames with partial masonry infills by 3D frame analysis. The results are as follows. An appropriate response modification factor for non-seismic RC moment frames with partial masonry infills is proposed as 2.5 for all cases if the period is longer than 0.6 seconds. Also if the period is less than 0.4 seconds and the ratio of shear-controlled columns is less than 30%, 2.5 is chosen too. However, if the period is less than 0.4 seconds and the ratio of shear-controlled columns is higher than 30%, the response modification factor shall be reduced to 2.0. If the period is between 0.4 and 0.6 seconds, then linearly interpolates the response correction factor.

참고문헌 (14)

  1. Ministry of Education, "School Facilities Seismic Design Standard Amendment Bill", ~ (2018)
  2. Ministry of Education, "Seismic performance evaluation and retrofit manual for school facilities", ~ (2018)
  3. Architectural Institute of Korea, "Korean Building Code 2016", ~ (2016)
  4. 우경선, "철근콘크리트 보통모멘트 골조의 내진성능에 관한 연구", 대한건축학회논문집 구조계, 24(8), pp.12~20 (2008), 대한건축학회
  5. Jeong WJ, "Study on the Response Modification Factor for Dual-frame Systems with Intermediate Moment Frames", Architectural Institute of Korea J, 31(2), pp.89~90 (2011)
  6. Han SW, "Investigation on Response Modification Factor of RC Structural Walls in Apartment Buildings", Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute, 13(6), pp.544~552 (2001)
  7. 한아름, "FEMA P695를 이용한 국내 저층 철골 중간모멘트골조의 반응수정계수 제안", 한국지진공학회논문집, 18(1), pp.37~43 (2014), 한국지진공학회
  8. "FEMA P695, Quantification of Building Seismic Performance Factors", Federal Emergency Management Agency, ~ (2009)
  9. Architectural Institute of Korea, "Korean Building Code 2009", ~ (2009)
  10. 강철규, "New Approach to Evaluate the Response Modification Factors for Steel Moment Resisting Frames", International Journal of STEEL STRUCTURES, 11(3), pp.275~286 (2011), 한국강구조학회
  11. Abdollahzadeh, Gholamreza, "Response modification factor of dual moment-resistant frame with buckling restrained brace (BRB)", Steel and Composite Structures, An International Journal, 14(6), pp.621~636 (2013), 국제구조공학회
  12. Nader Fanaie, "Response modification factor of mixed structures", Steel and Composite Structures, An International Journal, 19(6), pp.1449~1466 (2015), 국제구조공학회[DOI]
  13. 김범석, "조적허리벽이 있는 비내진 학교시설의 내진성능평가를 위한 반응수정계수", 한국지진공학회논문집, 23(1), pp.71~82 (2019), 한국지진공학회[DOI]
  14. Shake Table Tests and Analytical Studies on the Gravity Load Collapse of Reinforced Concrete Frames, "Elwood, K.", ~ (2004)

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