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일정 및 변동 축력을 받는 철근콘크리트 기둥의 내진성능평가

Seismic Performance Evaluation of Reinforced Concrete Columns Under Constant and Varying Axial Forces

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주제분류토목공학

초록

This paper describes the seismic performance evaluation of reinforced concrete bridge columns under constant and varying axial forces. For this purpose, nine identical circular reinforced concrete columns were designed seismically by KIBSE (2021) and KCI (2021). A comparison of lateral forces with theoretical strength shows that the safety factor for columns under varying axial forces is less marginal than those under constant axial forces. In addition, columns under varying axial forces exhibit significant fluctuations in the hysteretic response due to continuously varying axial forces. This is particularly prominent when many varying axial force cycles within a specific lateral loading cycle increase. Moreover, the displacement ductility of columns under varying axial forces does not meet the code-specified required ductility in the range of varying axial forces. All varying axial forces affect columns' strength, stiffness, and displacement ductility. Therefore, axial force variation needs to be considered in the lateral strength evaluation of reinforced concrete bridge columns.

Abstract

This paper describes the seismic performance evaluation of reinforced concrete bridge columns under constant and varying axial forces. For this purpose, nine identical circular reinforced concrete columns were designed seismically by KIBSE (2021) and KCI (2021). A comparison of lateral forces with theoretical strength shows that the safety factor for columns under varying axial forces is less marginal than those under constant axial forces. In addition, columns under varying axial forces exhibit significant fluctuations in the hysteretic response due to continuously varying axial forces. This is particularly prominent when many varying axial force cycles within a specific lateral loading cycle increase. Moreover, the displacement ductility of columns under varying axial forces does not meet the code-specified required ductility in the range of varying axial forces. All varying axial forces affect columns' strength, stiffness, and displacement ductility. Therefore, axial force variation needs to be considered in the lateral strength evaluation of reinforced concrete bridge columns.

참고문헌 (15)

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  10. Lee DH, "Earthquake response analysis of RC bridges using simplified modeling approaches", Journal of Sound and Vibration, 324(3-5), pp.640~665 (2009)
  11. Lee DH, "Analytical approach for the earthquake performance evaluation of repaired", retrofitted RC bridge piers using time-dependent element, 2009, pp.56, 463~482
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  13. "KIBSE (Korean Institute of Bridge and Structural Engineers) Concrete Bridge Design (Limit State Design Method) (KDS 24 14 21) Design Code and Commentary", KIBSE, ~ (2021)
  14. "KCI (Korean Concrete Institute) Structural Concrete Design Code and Commentary", KCI, ~ (2021)
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