陶渊明＜咏贫士＞中“守道”与“乐道”研究 — 以人物为中心
A Study on “Stick to Tao” and “glad to Tao” in Tao Yuanming’s Songs on the Poor: Centered on the Characters
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Tao Yuanming’s Songs on the Poor embody his spirit of “peace and poverty” after his retirement. However, two different evaluations of “Stick to Tao” and “glad to Tao” appeared in the evaluation of Songs on the Poor. “Tao” in Songs on the Poor refers to Tao Yuanming’s life principles, then it is very important to clarify Tao Yuanming’s attitude to this criterion in the study of Tao Yuanming’s thoughts in Songs on the Poor. In Tao Yuanming’s poetry, the characters are a great feature, so the characters in Songs on the Poor are also the focus of the study. In addition, the words used to modify the characters in Songs on the Poor are also different from the previous “natural” and “flat” styles of pottery poetry. However, the words used in Songs on the Poor are different from before. Therefore, this paper will analyze the characters spirit and the use of words in this group of poems, to explore the accuracy of “Stick to Tao” and “glad to Tao”. And he is committed to further clarifying the attribution of Tao Yuanming’s thoughts in Songs on the Poor.
Abstract
Tao Yuanming’s Songs on the Poor embody his spirit of “peace and poverty” after his retirement. However, two different evaluations of “Stick to Tao” and “glad to Tao” appeared in the evaluation of Songs on the Poor. “Tao” in Songs on the Poor refers to Tao Yuanming’s life principles, then it is very important to clarify Tao Yuanming’s attitude to this criterion in the study of Tao Yuanming’s thoughts in Songs on the Poor. In Tao Yuanming’s poetry, the characters are a great feature, so the characters in Songs on the Poor are also the focus of the study. In addition, the words used to modify the characters in Songs on the Poor are also different from the previous “natural” and “flat” styles of pottery poetry. However, the words used in Songs on the Poor are different from before. Therefore, this paper will analyze the characters spirit and the use of words in this group of poems, to explore the accuracy of “Stick to Tao” and “glad to Tao”. And he is committed to further clarifying the attribution of Tao Yuanming’s thoughts in Songs on the Poor.
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