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늘어지는 영아 증후군에서의 진단적 접근

Diagnostic Approach in Floppy Infants

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초록

Floppy infant syndrome is a disease in which infants present with generalized hypotonia at birth or early infancy. There are many possible etiologies, which make a specific diagnosis difficult. The expanding knowledge of genetic disorders has made noninvasive genetic testing available for specific diagnoses. Therefore, it is very important for clinicians to use a systematic approach for the investigation of such children. In this chapter, I review the many possible etiologies of the floppy infant syndrome, and a systematic approach for the evaluation of this disorder will be proposed.

Abstract

Floppy infant syndrome is a disease in which infants present with generalized hypotonia at birth or early infancy. There are many possible etiologies, which make a specific diagnosis difficult. The expanding knowledge of genetic disorders has made noninvasive genetic testing available for specific diagnoses. Therefore, it is very important for clinicians to use a systematic approach for the investigation of such children. In this chapter, I review the many possible etiologies of the floppy infant syndrome, and a systematic approach for the evaluation of this disorder will be proposed.

참고문헌 (5)

  1. Darras BT., "Diagnosis of pediatric neuromuscular disorders in the era of DNA analysis", Pediatr Neurol, 23, pp.289~300 (2000)
  2. Bornemann A., "Recent advances in hereditary neuromuscular disease of childhood", Br Pathol, 11, pp.190~192 (2001)
  3. Kissel JT., "Muscular dystrohy: historical overview and classification in the genetic era", Semin Neurol, 19, pp.5~7 (1999)
  4. Hoffmann EP., "Muscular dystrophy: Identification and use of genes for diagnostics and therapeutics", Arch Pathol Lab Med, 123, pp.1050~1052 (1999)
  5. Sander P., "Evaluation of the floppy infants", Curr Pediatri, 13, pp.345~349 (2003)

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