A New Vegetable Soybean Cultivar with Good Quality and High Yielding, ＂Shillok＂
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Abstract
A new vegetable soybean cultivar Shillok was released by the National Crop Experiment Station, RDA, in 2000. The crossing between Suwon 163 and Jinpumkong 2 was made in the summer season of 1991. The breeding line, SS91809-B-24-4-1, was selected and evaluated in yield trials from 1997 to 1998 at Suwon. Regional yield trials for this line, designated as Suwon 201, were performed for three years from 1998 to 2000 over three locations. This cultivar has yellow seed coat, determinate growth habit, purple flower, and ovoid leaflet shape. And its harvesting date of green pod is 9 days later than that of Hwaeomputkong. It is resistant to soybean mosaic virus (SMV) and necrotic SMV (SMV-N). Also it has higher total sugar content and better fresh pod color than those of check cultivar. The average green pod yield of Shillok was 10.79 ton/ha on regional yield trials, which was increased about 9% than that of check cultivar.