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카리브 디아스포라들의 인종적 갈등과 화해 —『광활한 사르가소 바다』와 『내 어머니의 자서전』을 중심으로

Caribbean Diasporas’ Racial Conflicts and Reconciliation in Wide Sargasso Sea and The Autobiography of My Mother

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The Caribbean region is a place of diasporas who were came from their nations in Europe, Africa, and Asia by European colonial/imperial history, and had undergone the racial conflicts. This thesis aims at studying for racial conflict and reconciliation among Caribbean diasporas in Jean Rhys's Wide Sargasso Sea and Jamaica Kincaid's The Autobiography of My Mother. I will analyze the racial conflict between Antoinett, a white creole, and Tia, a black girl, and then research the possibility of reconciliation with regaining Antoinett's identity as a Caribbean diaspora. In Kincaid's The Autobiography of My Mother, I will analyze the racial conflicts among the African, the European and the Caribbean descendants and then research a solution to the conflict. In Wide Sargasso Sea, Antoinette percepts her real identity as a Caribbean diaspora through exclusion by her husband/white colonizer and then gets a reconciliation with Tia. Xuela, in The Autobiography of My Mother, percepts her real identity as a Caribbean diaspora through abortion Mr. LaBatte's baby as a colonial successor and then solves the racial conflict through accepting the inevitable death.

Abstract

The Caribbean region is a place of diasporas who were came from their nations in Europe, Africa, and Asia by European colonial/imperial history, and had undergone the racial conflicts. This thesis aims at studying for racial conflict and reconciliation among Caribbean diasporas in Jean Rhys's Wide Sargasso Sea and Jamaica Kincaid's The Autobiography of My Mother. I will analyze the racial conflict between Antoinett, a white creole, and Tia, a black girl, and then research the possibility of reconciliation with regaining Antoinett's identity as a Caribbean diaspora. In Kincaid's The Autobiography of My Mother, I will analyze the racial conflicts among the African, the European and the Caribbean descendants and then research a solution to the conflict. In Wide Sargasso Sea, Antoinette percepts her real identity as a Caribbean diaspora through exclusion by her husband/white colonizer and then gets a reconciliation with Tia. Xuela, in The Autobiography of My Mother, percepts her real identity as a Caribbean diaspora through abortion Mr. LaBatte's baby as a colonial successor and then solves the racial conflict through accepting the inevitable death.

참고문헌 (19)

  1. 박종성, "식민지인의 디아스포라 내러티브 쓰기: 나이폴의 『당혹스런 도착』", 현대영미소설, 11(2), pp.79~102 (2004), 한국현대영미소설학회
  2. 블루에, 올윈 엠, "현대 카리브의 삶과 문화" (2008), 한국외국어대학교출판부
  3. 이석구, "제국과 민족국가 사이에서: 탈식민시대 영어권 문학 다시 읽기" (2011), 한길사
  4. 주경철, "대항해시대—해상 팽창과 근대 세계의 형성" (2008), 서울대학교출판부
  5. 킨케이드, 자메이카, "카리브해의 어느 작은 섬" (2011), 전남대학교출판부
  6. Anatol, Giselle Liza, "Speaking in (M)Other Tongues: The Role of Language in Jamaica Kincaid's The Autobiography of My Mother", Callaloo, 25(3), pp.938~953 (2002)
  7. Bouson, J. Brooks, "Jamaica Kincaid: Writing Memory, Writing Back to the Mother" (2005), SUNY P
  8. Burrows, Victoria, "Whiteness and Trauma: The Mother-Daughter Knot in the Fiction of Jean Rhys, Jamaica Kincaid and Toni Morrison" (2004), Macmillan
  9. Cobham, Rhonda, "The Background, In West Indian Literature", pp.11~26 (1995), Macmillan
  10. Cohen, Robin, "Global Diasporas: An Introduction" (1997), U of Washington P
  11. Cudjoe, Selwyn R., "Resistance and Caribbean Literature" (1980), Ohio UP
  12. Dash, Cheryl M. L., "Jean Rhys, In West Indian Literature", pp.11~26 (1995), Macmillan
  13. Edwards, Justin D., "Understanding Jamaica Kincaid" (2007), U of South Carolina P
  14. Gregg, Veronica Marie, "How Jamaica Kincaid Writes the Autobiography of Her Mother", Callaloo, 25(3), pp.920~937 (2002)
  15. Kincaid, Jamaica, "The Autobiography of My Mother" (1997), Plume
  16. McLeod, John, "Beginning Postcolonialism" (2000), Manchester UP
  17. Rhys, Jean, "Wide Sargasso Sea" (1982), Norton
  18. Sheffer, Gabriel, "Diaspora Politics: At Home Abroad" (2003), Cambridge UP
  19. Snodgrass, Mary Ellen, "Jamaica Kincaid: A Literary Companion" (2008), McFarland

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